Central Asia Old Silk Road Road Trip Itinerary
Take a journey down the historic Silk Road on a 14-day road trip from Tashkent to Tashkent through Uzbekistan. This incredible journey will take you through the towns of Samarkand, Merv, Darvaza, and Khiva, covering a total distance of 3074km. The best time of the year to take this road trip is between April and October, when the weather is mild and the roads are in good condition.
Along the way, you'll be able to explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Registan in Samarkand and the Itchan Kala in Khiva. There are also plenty of historical sites to visit, such as the ruins of Merv, the Darvaza gas crater, and the ancient city of Bukhara. Be aware that there are border crossings along the route, which may require a visa and other documents.
This road trip offers an unforgettable experience and plenty of amazing memories. It's suitable for all drivers and can be managed on a modest budget. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or just looking for an adventure, the Central Asia Old Silk Road is sure to delight.
14
number of days
3,060 km
route length
moderate
budget
tourist
good for
on the right
traffic direction
moderate
accident level
START
Tashkent
Distance 3,060 km
Driving time 46.4 h
Pace: fast
917.9 kWh
Airports
TAS
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Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, is an ideal starting point for your journey along the Central Asia Old Silk Road. The city is known for its mix of modern and ancient architecture, so you can explore a variety of historical sites, parks and monuments. Don’t miss the picturesque Chorsu Bazaar, the bustling Tashkent Metro, and the grandiose Independence Square. A stroll along the lush Amir Timur Avenue is also a must, as it is home to the tallest building in Central Asia.
Tashkent International Airport (TAS) is the closest international airport for travelers arriving by air. From there you can rent a car to begin your journey along the Central Asia Old Silk Road. If you prefer to explore Tashkent on foot, be sure to visit its parks and gardens, such as the Eski Juva Water Park and the Botanical Garden. The city also has its own unique culture, with many theatres, museums and art galleries to explore.
Tashkent is a vibrant city and the perfect starting point to explore the Central Asia Old Silk Road. Whether you’re interested in the city’s rich history, its unique culture, or its modern attractions, there’s something for everyone. So why not start your journey in Tashkent and explore the many wonders of Uzbekistan?
1
Tashkent
- Samarkand
Distance 311 km
Driving time 4.6 h
Pace: fast
93.3 kWh
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Itinerary
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Embark on an amazing road trip from Tashkent to Samarkand, two of the most vibrant cities in Uzbekistan! This 311 km route will take you fewer than 5 hours and is packed with plenty of interesting attractions and historical sites.
Begin your journey in Tashkent and admire the beautiful architecture of the city’s many mosques and mausoleums. Don’t forget to make a stop by the iconic Tashkent TV Tower, one of the highest in the world! As you leave the city, make sure to take in the stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
As you approach Samarkand, you’ll be able to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Bukhara Desert. You’ll also find plenty of UNESCO Heritage sites along the way, including the famous Afrosiab Archeological Site.
Once you arrive in Samarkand, you can explore the city’s many mosques, mausoleums, and bazaars. Make sure to visit the Registan, a public square surrounded by stunning historical buildings.
This is just one stage of the larger tour, so make sure to explore all the attractions along the way. For more information regarding attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, check out the “Itinerary” of this stage.
Happy travels!
Samarkand - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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2
Samarkand
- Bukhara
Distance 274 km
Driving time 4.3 h
Pace: fast
82.1 kWh
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Are you ready for an incredible road trip adventure? Start your journey in Samarkand, Uzbekistan and make your way to Bukhara, a city with a rich cultural heritage. Along the way, you will drive through stunning landscapes and explore many historical sites, which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage. The journey will take you through the amazing road of 274 km, and can be completed in less than 5 hours.
Your first stop should be the remains of the great Afrosiab, an ancient city that was destroyed by the Mongols in the 13th century, and the ruins of the Registan, an impressive ensemble of madrasahs. Then, take a break at Shah-i-Zinda, a magnificent necropolis of tombs and mausoleums. Continue your journey to Kesh, where you can visit the Ak-Saray Palace, a 14th century palace built by Amir Timur.
Finally, you will reach Bukhara, a city full of attractions, such as the Po-i-Kalyan Complex, the Kalyan minaret, and the Ark Citadel. Don’t forget to explore the Magoki-Attori Mosque, one of the oldest mosques in Central Asia.
For more information about the attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, be sure to check the itinerary of this incredible stage of your road trip. Have fun!
Bukhara - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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3
Bukhara
- Merv
Distance 377 km
Driving time 5.9 h
Pace: fast
113.1 kWh
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Embark on an exciting road trip starting from Bukhara, Uzbekistan to Merv and experience the beauty of Central Asia! Located 377 km apart, the journey should take no more than 7 hours. As you travel, you'll cross the state border of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. Along the way, you'll be able to visit some of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Old City of Bukhara and Merv. Don't forget to take in the picturesque views of the hills and mountains as you drive, and take a moment to appreciate the stunning architecture of the historical monuments. To make the most out of your trip, be sure to research interesting attractions, accommodation options, and recommended restaurants and campsites along the route. For more information, check out the itinerary of this stage of the road trip.
Merv - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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4
Merv
- Ashgabat
Distance 385 km
Driving time 4.7 h
Pace: fast
115.5 kWh
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Are you looking for a road trip that takes you through the diverse landscapes of Turkmenistan? Look no further! The route from Merv to Ashgabat is the perfect choice, with a total distance of 399 km and a driving time of less than 5 hours. Along the way, you will be able to explore the impressive monuments of ancient Merv, which has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage list. You will also have the chance to visit the captivating Geok Tepe, an ancient fortress, and the lush and peaceful oasis of Ak Bugday. The journey will end in the vibrant city of Ashgabat, home to some of the most impressive modern architecture in Central Asia. Don't forget to take a look at the many mausoleums, mosques and parks along the way. For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites, please check the "Itinerary" of this stage. Enjoy your journey!
Ashgabat - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - flickr.com
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5
Ashgabat
- Darvaza
Distance 272 km
Driving time 4.4 h
Pace: fast
81.5 kWh
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Embark on an exciting road trip from Ashgabat, Turkmenistan to Darvaza! This journey covers a distance of 273 km and takes less than 4 hours, so you can easily make a one-day trip.
Enjoy the picturesque landscapes during the drive and admire the UNESCO World Heritage sites located along the route. Visit historical sites such as the Nisa Fortress and the ancient ruins of Kunya-Urgench, or explore the Gates of Hell in Darvaza.
Take your time to enjoy the wonderful views and learn more about the culture and history of the region. On the way, you can also find plenty of places to rest and grab a bite.
For more information about attractions, accommodation, dining options and campsites, please check the “Itinerary” of this stage. Enjoy your journey!
Darvaza - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
Darvaza - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - 247wallst.com
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6
Darvaza
- Konye-Urgench
Distance 271 km
Driving time 4.7 h
Pace: modest
70.3 kWh
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Embark on an exciting journey from Darvaza to Konye-Urgench! This 271 km long road trip spanning fewer than 5 hours will take you through a variety of landscapes, from lush meadows to sandy deserts. Along the way, don't forget to explore some of the incredible historical sites, such as the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Geok Depe. This ancient fortress was the site of a fierce battle back in 1881. Make sure to also explore the ancient city of Kunya-Urgench, which was once the capital of the Khwarezm Empire. Here you'll find some of the most impressive monuments of the region, such as the Turabek Khanum Mausoleum and the Kutlug Timur Minaret. Another interesting site on the route is the Darvaza Gas Crater, an incredible natural phenomenon that's been burning since 1971. While driving, you can also admire the picturesque landscapes of the Karakum Desert. For more details about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please check the "Itinerary" of this stage. Get ready for an amazing journey!
Konye-Urgench - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - www.flickr.com
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7
Konye-Urgench
- Khiva
Distance 165 km
Driving time 3.2 h
Pace: modest
43.0 kWh
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Embark on an exciting road trip through the culturally-rich region of Turkmenistan! Starting in Konye-Urgench, you will cross the state border and drive 164 km towards Khiva in less than 3 hours. Along the way, you will get to explore some of the most interesting places in the region, such as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Keep your eyes open for beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and scenic roads. The journey will be full of excitement and surprises! Once you arrive in Khiva, you can explore the old city and discover the wonder of its history and culture. To make the most of your trip, don’t forget to check out our “Itinerary” section for more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route. So, what are you waiting for? Get on the road and start your Turkmenistan adventure!
Khiva - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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8
Khiva
- Tashkent
Distance 1,005 km
Driving time 14.6 h
Pace: fast
301.5 kWh
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Welcome to the Khiva-Tashkent road trip! This exciting journey will take you through some of Uzbekistan's most beautiful landscapes and historical sites, and will give you the chance to explore the country's vibrant culture. The trip is just over 1000 km, and can be done in less than 15 hours.
The route is packed with interesting places to visit. On the way from Khiva to Tashkent, make sure to check out the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Ichan-Qala, the old walled city of Khiva. You'll also find the Chor-Minor Madrassah, which is a stunning example of Islamic architecture. Another must-see is the ancient city of Samarkand, a cultural and historical center of Central Asia. Here you can admire the Registan Square, the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, and the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum.
As you continue your journey, you'll also pass through the town of Shahrisabz, the birthplace of Amir Timur. You'll be able to explore the remains of his palace and the Ak-Saray Mosque. Further along the road, you'll find the picturesque town of Bukhara, with its old-world charm and impressive architecture. Here you can visit the Lyabi-Khauz Ensemble, the Kalyan Minaret, and the Ark Fortress.
Finally, you'll arrive in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan. Here you can take in the sights of the Tashkent TV Tower, the Amir Timur Museum, and the Chorsu Bazaar.
This is just the beginning of your Uzbekistan adventure. For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please refer to the "Itinerary" of this stage. Enjoy your road trip!
Tashkent - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - commons.wikimedia.org
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Tashkent
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Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, is the perfect ending point of the “Central Asia Old Silk Road” road trip. As the largest city in Central Asia, it is a vibrant and exciting destination, filled with history, culture, and delicious local cuisine.
Visitors can explore the old city center, which is filled with historic monuments, including the stunning architecture of the Khasti Imam complex. Here, you can see the world-famous Quran of Caliph Uthman, as well as the tomb of Imam Bukhari. Other popular attractions include the Independence Square, the Museum of Applied Arts, and the State Museum of History of Uzbekistan.
Tashkent is also home to numerous parks and gardens, which are perfect for a leisurely stroll. The city also has an active nightlife, with plenty of restaurants, bars, and clubs. For those looking for a unique shopping experience, the Chorsu Bazaar is a must-visit.
For those traveling by car, the city is located just a few hours away from the border with Kazakhstan. The closest international airport is located in Tashkent, with the IATA code TAS.
Tashkent is an exciting destination, and the perfect ending point for the “Central Asia Old Silk Road” road trip. With its rich history, culture, and vibrant nightlife, it is sure to be an unforgettable experience.
Central Asia Old Silk Road Road Trip at a glance
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Start:
Tashkent
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End:
Tashkent
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Distance:
3,060 km
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Stay:
14 days
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Getting there:
Tashkent International Airport (TAS)
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When to drive:
April, May, June, September, October
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More info:
More info you can find in the "Itinerary" section at each stage.
Before you set off
Embark on an unforgettable 14-day Road Trip along the historic Silk Road in Uzbekistan, an ancient trade route that once connected China with the Mediterranean. Starting and ending in the nation's capital, Tashkent, this expansive 3074km journey will lead you through time-honored towns and mesmerizing landscapes, presenting a remarkable fusion of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Key Destinations and Top Sights:
- Tashkent: Begin and end your journey in Uzbekistan's capital, where modernity meets heritage. Visit the Khast Imam complex, Chorsu Bazaar, and the Tashkent Metro, known for its ornate stations.
- Samarkand: Stand in awe at the majestic Registan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring a trio of beautifully decorated madrasahs. Don't miss the Shah-i-Zinda necropolis and the awe-inspiring Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum.
- Bukhara: Dive into the heart of Silk Road history in Bukhara, with its well-preserved old city. Highlights include the Ark Fortress, the Samanid Mausoleum, and the Po-i-Kalyan complex.
- Khiva: Wander through the open-air museum of Itchan Kala, the inner town of Khiva, surrounded by impressive fortifications. Explore the Kunya-Ark citadel, the Tash-Khovli Palace, and the iconic Kalta Minor Minaret.
Best Time to Go:
The ideal period for this Road Trip is between April and October when you can enjoy mild weather conditions and optimal Road quality. Spring and autumn are particularly pleasant, offering vibrant colors and comfortable temperatures.
Potential Risks:
Travelers should be aware of potential border crossing requirements such as visas and other documentation. Additionally, it's important to stay informed about regional safety and travel advisories, and to be prepared for varying Road conditions and rural driving challenges.
Interesting Facts for Roadtrippers:
- Uzbekistan is the only doubly landlocked country in Central Asia, meaning it is surrounded by landlocked countries.
- The Silk Road was crucial for the trade of not only silk but also spices, grains, fruits, and many other goods.
- The country has a rich tradition of crafts, including silk weaving, ceramics, and wood carving, which you can experience in many of the bazaars and artisan workshops along your route.
- Uzbek cuisine is a highlight, with dishes like plov, a hearty rice dish with meat and vegetables, and samsa, savory pastry pockets filled with meat or vegetables.
A good choice for:
This Silk Road Road Trip through Uzbekistan is a journey through a land where ancient civilizations left their indelible marks on the cities and culture. It's an extraordinary adventure that promises a unique blend of historical exploration and natural beauty, creating unforgettable memories for every traveler.