On the Old Silk Road Road Trip Itinerary
Embark on an unforgettable journey along the Old Silk Road! Start your adventure in Tashkent, Uzbekistan and end in Urumqi, China - a route of over 3623km, best done in 15 days.
Experience the beauty of the ancient Silk Road and discover the many historical sites, monuments, and landscapes along the way. Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Samarkand, Dushanbe, and Kuqa, as well as many other attractions in Qarshi and Kashgar.
The roads along the route are generally in good condition, although there may be some curvy and narrow roads. Be aware of seasonal road closures due to weather conditions, and border crossings.
This road trip is well within budget and suitable for all drivers, while providing a very high level of experience and memories. Take the time to explore the many wonders of the Old Silk Road and make memories that will last a lifetime.
15
number of days
3,641 km
route length
moderate
budget
explorer
good for
on the right
traffic direction
fair
accident level
START
Tashkent
Distance 3,641 km
Driving time 56.5 h
Pace: fast
1,092.4 kWh
Airports
TAS
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Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, is a perfect starting point for the ‘On the Old Silk Road’ road trip. This ancient city is full of attractions and sightseeing opportunities, and is a great place to begin an adventure along the Silk Road. Among the must-see attractions in Tashkent are the Khast-Imam Square, which includes the Barak-Khan Madrasa, Tillya Sheikh Mosque, and the Mausoleum of Kaffal Shashi, as well as the Amir Timur Museum and Monument. Visitors can also explore the city’s parks and gardens, such as the Amir Timur Park, and the Alisher Navoi Opera and Ballet Theater.
The closest international airport to Tashkent is Tashkent International Airport (TAS), located about 10km from the city centre. Car rental services are available at the airport, making it easy for visitors to explore the city and beyond.
Tashkent is the perfect place to begin an adventure along the Silk Road, with a great selection of attractions and activities. From the historical sites of the city centre to the parks and gardens, there is something for everyone in Tashkent. With convenient car rental services available at the airport, visitors can begin their journey along the Old Silk Road in no time.
1
Tashkent
- Samarkand
Distance 311 km
Driving time 4.6 h
Pace: fast
93.3 kWh
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Itinerary
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Embark on an exciting road trip from Tashkent to Samarkand, with 311 kilometers and a driving time of five hours or less. Along the way, you will get to witness some of Uzbekistan’s most stunning historical sites, including the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of the Registan, Bibi-Khanym Mosque, and the Shah-i-Zinda. Enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way, and don’t forget to take lots of photos! Visit the Chorsu Bazaar to get a taste of local culture and grab some souvenirs to take home. End your journey in Samarkand, the city of Timur, where you can explore the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, the Ulugh Beg Observatory, and the ancient city walls. For more information, check out the “Itinerary” of this stage on the road trip for details about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites. Enjoy your journey!
Samarkand - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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2
Samarkand
- Bukhara
Distance 274 km
Driving time 4.3 h
Pace: fast
82.1 kWh
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Embark on a road trip from Samarkand to Bukhara, two of the most enchanting cities in Uzbekistan, located just 274km apart. This journey takes about five hours, but the historical sites and scenic views along the way make it more than worth the drive.
You’ll want to take a break from driving to explore the UNESCO World Heritage sites of both cities. Samarkand is a 2,500-year-old city, with ancient ruins and breathtaking architecture. Bukhara is also an ancient city, and the city’s stunning mosques and minarets are not to be missed.
The landscape between the cities is also worth admiring. Here you’ll find rolling hills, fertile valleys, and desert landscapes. For a truly unforgettable experience, stop and take a few pictures of the breathtaking views along the way.
This is one of the most exciting stages of a larger tour. To get the most out of your drive, the “Itinerary” of this stage provides great advice on attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route. So, buckle up and enjoy the ride!
Bukhara - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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3
Bukhara
- Qarshi
Distance 168 km
Driving time 3.2 h
Pace: modest
43.7 kWh
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Embark on an epic road trip starting in Bukhara, Uzbekistan and ending in Qarshi! This scenic 168km drive takes less than 3 hours and will take you through some of the most interesting spots in the area. The route is dotted with ancient historical sites, some of which are registered as UNESCO World Heritage sites. Make sure to take some time to appreciate the views while driving, as the road is surrounded by stunning landscapes of rural Uzbekistan. Along the way, don't forget to visit the majestic Ark of Bukhara, the beautiful Karakalpakstan Mosque, the ancient city of Katta Langar, and the stunning ruins of Kukoniy. You'll also find plenty of opportunities to explore nature and local culture, such as the picturesque Zomin Nature Reserve and the vibrant Katta-Kurgan Bazaar. For more details about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, check out the Itinerary of this stage. So, what are you waiting for? Get ready for an unforgettable road trip from Bukhara to Qarshi!
Qarshi - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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4
Qarshi
- Termez
Distance 277 km
Driving time 4.3 h
Pace: fast
83.2 kWh
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Ready for an exciting road trip? Let's get started from Qarshi in Uzbekistan, a charming city with a distinct Central Asian vibe. From there, you will be heading to Termez, a city full of history and culture. The journey will take you around 5 hours, covering the 273km route and taking you through some stunning scenery. Make sure you take your time to explore the area as you go, so you can appreciate the unique beauty of the region.
As you travel, take some time to stop off and explore the archaeological sites of Afrosiab, the ancient city on the Silk Road. Then, make your way to the Termez Archaeological Museum, where you can learn more about the city's past. Then, take a stroll around the Sultan Saodat Complex, with its beautiful gardens and mosques.
Finally, finish your journey at the Termez National Park. Here, you can explore the stunning landscapes and get to know the local wildlife. For more information regarding attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please check the “Itinerary” of this stage. Enjoy your road trip!
Termez - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Pixabay
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5
Termez
- Dushanbe
Distance 244 km
Driving time 4.3 h
Pace: modest
63.4 kWh
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Embark on an exciting road trip from Termez, Uzbekistan to Dushanbe, Tajikistan! This 244 km journey will take you less than 4 hours to complete, and you will be crossing the state border along the way. Enjoy the incredible views of the landscape, the historical sites and the winding roads.
Start your journey in Termez and visit the ancient sites of Fayaz Tepa and Dalverzintepa. Further down the road, you can spot the remarkable sites of Karatepa and Uchkurgan. Don’t forget to take a break and enjoy the vibrant ambience of the city of Denau. As you approach the Tajik border, you will pass through the popular city of Kulyab, where you can explore the monuments of Qahqaha and the charming Muminobod.
Finally, you will reach Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan. Here, you can admire the beauty of the 12th century Rudaki Park and the National Museum of Tajikistan. For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please refer to the "Itinerary" of this stage. So, hop on and enjoy your road trip!
Dushanbe - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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6
Dushanbe
- Sarytash
Distance 476 km
Driving time 8.9 h
Pace: modest
123.7 kWh
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Embark on an incredible road trip through the stunning landscapes of Tajikistan! Starting in the capital city of Dushanbe, you will be driving 473km to reach Sarytash, a small town on the border of Uzbekistan. Along the way you will pass through the breathtakingly beautiful landscapes of the Pamir Mountains and the Tajik National Park, offering spectacular views of the alpine meadows and snow-capped peaks. Along the route, be sure to stop at the Iskanderkul Lake, a stunning mountain lake, as well as the ancient fortress of Hisor. It is important to note that the state border is crossed during the trip, and some sections of the route may be closed seasonally. Be prepared for steep ramps and winding roads in some sections, as well as narrower roads in others. The journey takes less than 9 hours to complete, so be sure to take your time and enjoy the scenery! For more information on attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, be sure to check the Itinerary of this stage.
Sarytash - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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7
Sarytash
- Kashgar
Distance 313 km
Driving time 8.1 h
Pace: slow
71.9 kWh
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Embark on a thrilling road trip from Sarytash, Kyrgyzstan to Kashgar, China! This 313 km journey will take you fewer than 5 hours to complete, and will take you through some of the most beautiful and interesting places in the region. As you drive, you will cross the border between Kyrgyzstan and China, and can take in the amazing views of the surrounding mountains. During the summer months, some sections of the route may be closed seasonally, so make sure to check the route before you set off. As you drive, you will encounter steep ramps, winding roads and narrow sections, so make sure to stay alert and take your time. From the ancient city of Sarytash to the bustling markets of Kashgar, this road trip is sure to be a memorable one. For more information on attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, check out the Itinerary for this stage.
Kashgar - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia
Kashgar - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
Kashgar - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - commons.wikimedia.org
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8
Kashgar
- Aksu
Distance 469 km
Driving time 5.0 h
Pace: fast
140.6 kWh
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Are you ready for an exciting road trip? Start your journey in Kashgar, an ancient city in the far west of China, and make your way to Aksu, a modern city in the south side of the Taklamakan Desert. This 469 km drive will take you fewer than 5 hours.
As you drive, don't forget to take in the scenery of the Taklamakan Desert, the second-largest shifting sand desert in the world. Keep an eye out for the Flaming Mountains, a magical site of red-tinged cliffs and ravines. You can also take a break and explore the ruins of the ancient city of Gaochang, located near the modern city of Turpan.
When you reach Aksu, make sure to check out the ancient Buddhist caves of Kizil, located on the northern rim of the Taklamakan Desert. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to more than 250 caves, filled with stunning Buddhist art and sculptures. You can also take a stroll around the modern city of Aksu, where you'll find a bustling market and a lively nightlife.
For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along this route, be sure to check the Itinerary of this stage. Enjoy your journey!
Aksu - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Pixabay
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9
Aksu
- Kuqa
Distance 246 km
Driving time 2.4 h
Pace: fast
73.9 kWh
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Head out on an unforgettable road trip from Aksu to Kuqa, a 246km journey that takes less than 3 hours to complete! As you drive, keep your eyes peeled for some of the most stunning scenery along the way. The road passes through the charming countryside, with rolling hills and lush green trees that are sure to take your breath away.
The first stop is the ancient city of Aksu, where you can explore the ruins of the city and the historic sites. Then, make your way to the city of Kuqa, where you can visit the ancient Buddhist temples and the beautiful lake. There are also many local markets where you can find a variety of local goods.
As you drive, keep your eyes open for some of the most picturesque landscapes along the route. You can also find many charming villages and breathtaking views of the mountains.
Your journey will end in the city of Kuqa, where you can find some of the best restaurants and accommodation options in the area. Along the way, make sure to take in the beauty of the region and enjoy the scenery.
Remember, there is more information about attractions, accommodation, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route available in the "Itinerary" of this stage. So, go ahead and plan your unforgettable journey from Aksu to Kuqa!
Kuqa - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Pixabay
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10
Kuqa
- Korla
Distance 297 km
Driving time 3.3 h
Pace: fast
89.1 kWh
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Hey road-trippers! Get ready for a 297 km long adventure that starts in Kuqa, China and ends in Korla. With a driving time of fewer than 4 hours, this road trip stage offers a variety of attractions and activities.
In Kuqa, you can visit the ruins of the ancient city of Subashi, the Kizil Thousand Buddha Caves, and the ancient Bezeklik Caves. Make sure to take some time to explore the local markets and sample the delicious local cuisine.
As you drive along the route, you'll have the chance to take in the breathtaking views of the Turpan Depression and the Flaming Mountains. Don't forget to make a stop in the city of Turpan to sample the sweet and juicy melons that are grown in the area.
Finally, you'll arrive in Korla, where you can explore the ancient ruins of Gaochang and the beautiful and serene Thousand Buddha Mountain. Don't forget to take a dip in the hot springs and relax in the tranquil atmosphere.
For more information regarding attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please check the "Itinerary" of this stage. Enjoy your journey!
Korla - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Pixabay
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11
Korla
- Turpan
Distance 368 km
Driving time 5.0 h
Pace: fast
110.5 kWh
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Embark on a road trip from Korla to Turpan and discover the fascinating beauty of Chinese culture and landscapes! The 367km drive will take approximately 5 hours, so make sure to enjoy the scenery along the way. You can take some time to admire the picturesque views of the Taklamakan Desert and the famous Flaming Mountain.
Once in Turpan, make sure to visit the ancient city ruins of Jiaohe and Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves, both of which are located in the Flaming Mountain. You can also visit the ruins of Gaochang and the Emin Minaret, which are located nearby.
Finally, don't forget to explore the Grape Valley and the Astana Tombs to learn more about the area's history. For a unique experience, take a dip in the Karez Well, a series of underground irrigation channels.
If you'd like to find out more about the attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, make sure to check out the Itinerary of this stage. Enjoy your journey!
Turpan - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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12
Turpan
- Urumqi
Distance 199 km
Driving time 3.1 h
Pace: fast
59.6 kWh
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Are you ready for an unforgettable road trip from Turpan to Urumqi? Get your car ready and start your journey through the Chinese countryside! This route of 189 km will take you less than 3 hours to complete, so buckle up and get ready to explore the endless attractions along the way.
The first stop is the Flaming Mountains, located near Turpan. Here you can see the amazing landscape formed by red sandstone and conglomerate rock formations. The second stop is the Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves, located in the Flaming Mountains. This is a great place to visit and explore the ancient Buddhist artworks, including murals and sculptures.
Next, you'll arrive in Urumqi. Here you can visit the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Museum, where you can learn more about the history and culture of the region. You can also visit the Heavenly Lake, located in the Tian Shan Mountains. This is a great place to relax and take in the stunning views of the lake and mountains.
At the end of your journey, you can visit the International Grand Bazaar in Urumqi, where you can find a variety of souvenirs and local produce.
For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please consult the "Itinerary" of this stage. Enjoy your trip!
Urumqi - Uzbekistan - Asia - Road Trip - Flickr
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Urumqi
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Urumqi is the perfect ending point for a road trip along the Old Silk Road. Located in the northwestern part of China, this city is the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. It is a modern yet traditional city, with plenty of sights and attractions to explore.
The best way to explore Urumqi is to take a leisurely drive around the city, stopping to admire the colorful bazaars and markets. From there, you can take a cable car up to the Heavenly Lake, a beautiful, crystal-clear lake surrounded by mountains. History buffs will also be interested in visiting the ruins of the ancient city of Gaochang, which was once a major stop along the Silk Road.
For those looking to take a break from sightseeing, there are plenty of parks, restaurants, and shopping centers to visit. Urumqi also has a vibrant nightlife, with plenty of bars and clubs to explore.
For those arriving by air, the closest international airport is Urumqi Diwopu International Airport (URC). From there, you can easily travel to the city center by bus, taxi, or car.
Urumqi is a great place to end your journey along the Old Silk Road. Whether you're looking to explore the city's sights and attractions, take in the stunning views of the Heavenly Lake, or just relax and enjoy the city's nightlife, Urumqi has something for everyone.
On the Old Silk Road Road Trip at a glance
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Start:
Tashkent
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End:
Urumqi
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Distance:
3,641 km
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Stay:
15 days
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Getting there:
Tashkent International Airport (TAS)
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When to drive:
May, June, July, August, September
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More info:
More info you can find in the "Itinerary" section at each stage.
Before you set off
Embarking on a Road Trip along the historic Old Silk Road is an extraordinary adventure stretching from Tashkent, Uzbekistan, to Urumqi, China. Covering approximately 3,623 kilometers (2,252 miles), this journey is best undertaken over 15 days to fully appreciate the rich tapestry of cultural heritage and dramatic landscapes that have captivated travelers for millennia. The route promises a profound level of engagement with history and an array of unforgettable vistas.
Key Destinations and Top Sights:
- Tashkent, Uzbekistan: As the starting point, Tashkent offers a mix of modern and Soviet-era architecture, with highlights including the Khast Imam complex and Chorsu Bazaar.
- Samarkand, Uzbekistan: This legendary city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its awe-inspiring Registan Square, the shimmering blue tiles of Shah-i-Zinda, and the grandeur of the Gur-e Amir mausoleum, the final resting place of the conqueror Tamerlane (Timur).
- Dushanbe, Tajikistan: The capital city, though not a UNESCO site itself, serves as a gateway to the country's rich history and is known for its museums and cultural institutions.
- Qarshi, Uzbekistan: Delve into the region's storied past with visits to historical mosques and mausoleums, reflecting the city's role as a key stop on the Silk Road.
- Kuqa (Kucha), China: Home to the splendid Kizil Thousand-Buddha Caves, Kuqa is a testament to the rich Buddhist heritage that once flourished along the trade routes.
- Kashgar, China: A city steeped in history, Kashgar's bustling Sunday market offers a colorful array of goods, while the ancient Eidgah Mosque stands as a symbol of the city's enduring religious importance.
Best Time to Go:
The optimal times to undertake this Road Trip are during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild weather, enabling travelers to comfortably explore the many outdoor historical sites and natural wonders along the route.
Potential Risks:
Adventurers should prepare for challenges such as winding and narrow mountain passes, potential seasonal Road closures due to harsh weather conditions, and the necessity of navigating complex border crossing requirements between countries.
Facts for Roadtrippers:
- The Roads traversing the Old Silk Road are generally well-maintained, contributing to a smooth driving experience.
- The journey is cost-effective, making it accessible for a wide range of travelers.
- Prioritizing accommodation and identifying suitable places to eat is crucial, especially in more remote areas.
- A respectful understanding of cultural norms and local customs will significantly enhance the travel experience.
A good choice for:
A Road Trip along the Old Silk Road is a profound exploration of history and culture that transcends mere distance. It is a voyage that offers a unique blend of adventure, education, and the opportunity to witness the breathtaking beauty of landscapes that have shaped human civilization for centuries.
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