Central Asia Road Trip Itinerary
The Central Asia Road Trip is a great way to explore the historic and scenic landscapes of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan. This 25-day road trip starts in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, and ends in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Along the way, you will pass through the towns of Konye-Urgench, Khiva, Samarkand, Bishkek, and Karakol. This 3128km route offers drivers a unique and unforgettable experience with its historical sites, beautiful landscapes, and UNESCO World Heritage Monuments.
The best time to embark on this road trip is in the spring or fall, when temperatures are milder and the roads are in good condition. Be aware that the roads can sometimes be narrow and there will be border crossings. However, this road trip is suitable for any driver. It also provides a great experience for travelers on a budget.
Overall, the Central Asia Road Trip is an unforgettable journey that will provide you with long-lasting memories.
25
number of days
3,120 km
route length
moderate
budget
tourist
good for
on the right
traffic direction
moderate
accident level
START
Ashgabat
Distance 3,120 km
Driving time 47.0 h
Pace: fast
936.0 kWh
Airports
ASB
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Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, is the perfect starting point for the "Central Asia Road Trip". Situated in the Kara Kum desert, Ashgabat is a modern city with a strong Soviet influence. The city is known for its white marble buildings, wide boulevards, and parks.
The main attractions in Ashgabat include the National Museum of Turkmenistan, the Monument of Neutrality, and the Monument of Independence. Visitors can also explore the city’s bazaars and markets, where they can find a variety of traditional Turkmen crafts and goods.
For visitors arriving by air, the closest international airport is Ashgabat International Airport (ASB). The airport offers car rentals for those wishing to begin their road trip around Central Asia.
The road trip ahead is sure to be an adventure, and starting in Ashgabat is a great way to get a taste of Turkmen culture. With its vibrant markets, impressive monuments, and beautiful parks, Ashgabat is the perfect place to begin the "Central Asia Road Trip".
1
Ashgabat
- Konye-Urgench
Distance 527 km
Driving time 7.9 h
Pace: fast
158.1 kWh
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Embark on an exciting road trip from Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, to Konye-Urgench, a city located 527 km away! Along the way you will be able to explore the many interesting attractions that this 8-hour drive has to offer.
Start the journey in Ashgabat, where you can admire the city's unique architecture, including the beautiful Independence Monument, Presidential Palace, and the Monument of Neutrality. From there, continue south to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Kunya-Urgench, an ancient city with a rich history that dates back to the 11th century. On the way, you will pass by the picturesque lake of Chashma, the Krasnovodsk Valley, and the ruins of the ancient fortress of Anau.
Be sure to explore the ancient monuments and burial sites of Kunya-Urgench, including the Turabeg Khanum Mausoleum, the Soltan Tekesh Mausoleum, and the Il-Arslan Mausoleum. There are also many other attractions in the area, such as the 12th-century mosque and the remains of the ancient city walls.
For more information about attractions, accommodation, restaurants and campsites along the route, be sure to check out the Itinerary of this stage. So, get ready for an unforgettable road trip from Ashgabat to Konye-Urgench!
Konye-Urgench - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - www.flickr.com
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2
Konye-Urgench
- Dashoguz
Distance 95 km
Driving time 1.7 h
Pace: modest
24.6 kWh
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Are you ready for an exciting road trip from Konye-Urgench to Dashoguz? Get your car ready and buckle up! The 95 km journey will take less than two hours, and you’ll get to discover some of the most interesting places in Turkmenistan.
Konye-Urgench is home to the ancient capital of Khorezm, which has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the ruins of the 11th century monuments, including the mausoleum of Turabek Khanum and the Kutlug Timur Minaret.
As you continue towards Dashoguz, you’ll pass through the picturesque village of Gokdepe. Here, you’ll find the archaeological site of the 19th century fortress, which offers stunning views.
Once you arrive in Dashoguz, make sure to visit the National Memorial Complex of Nisa. This ancient citadel is a symbol of Turkmenistan’s rich cultural heritage.
For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please refer to the “Itinerary” of this stage. So, what are you waiting for? Let’s hit the road!
Dashoguz - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
Dashoguz - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - www.flickr.com
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3
Dashoguz
- Khiva
Distance 67 km
Driving time 1.4 h
Pace: modest
17.4 kWh
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Embark on an exciting road trip from Dashoguz to Khiva! This 67 km journey will take around two hours and will take you through a journey that is filled with stunning views and historical wonders. As you cross the Turkmenistan-Uzbekistan state border, you will be able to witness some of the UNESCO World Heritage sites along the route. Enjoy the picturesque views as you drive through the desert and keep an eye out for some of the historical sites that can be found along the way. You will be able to make a few stops to take pictures and explore the area. Be sure to keep some snacks and water in your car and take the time to appreciate the wonderful sights that you will encounter on this journey. When you reach Khiva, you will be able to explore the city and experience the unique culture that it has to offer. For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants and campsites along the route, please refer to the Itinerary of this stage.
Khiva - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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4
Khiva
- Bukhara
Distance 445 km
Driving time 6.2 h
Pace: fast
133.6 kWh
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Embark on a road-trip of a lifetime from Khiva to Bukhara, two of Uzbekistan’s most beautiful cities! A journey of 445 km that can be completed in fewer than 7 hours, this route takes you through some of the most stunning landscapes in the world and is home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Start your journey in Khiva, a walled city that has remained unchanged for centuries and is home to a variety of historical monuments. Pay a visit to the Itchan Kala, the inner town, the ancient Khiva fortress, and the Pakhlavan Mahmud Mausoleum.
Continue your journey to Bukhara, another ancient city that was once a major center of Islamic culture and is home to many astonishing monuments, including the magnificent Ismail Samani Mausoleum, the Mir-i-Arab Madrasah, and the Poi-Kalyan complex.
Take in the beauty of the Uzbek countryside as you drive between these two cities, and be sure to keep an eye out for interesting sights and attractions along the way. Keep your camera ready to capture the magnificent views of this ancient land.
For more information on attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, consult the “Itinerary” of this stage. Have a safe and enjoyable road-trip!
Bukhara - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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5
Bukhara
- Samarkand
Distance 269 km
Driving time 4.2 h
Pace: fast
80.7 kWh
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Embark on a 266 km road trip from Bukhara to Samarkand that will take you less than 5 hours to complete! Along the way, you'll get to explore some of the most beautiful historical sites in Uzbekistan. It's an amazing chance to explore some of the UNESCO Heritage sites like the Ark, the Lyabi-Hauz complex, and the Bolo-Hauz Mosque. You will also get to see the spectacular Registan Square, the Ulugbek Madrasah and the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum. Don't forget to take a break and visit the nearby villages, where you can experience the traditional way of life of the Uzbek people. Make sure to take plenty of pictures to capture the stunning views of the area! For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, please refer to the "Itinerary" of this stage. Enjoy your road trip!
Samarkand - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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6
Samarkand
- Tashkent
Distance 304 km
Driving time 4.4 h
Pace: fast
91.2 kWh
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Welcome road-trippers to an exciting journey from Samarkand to Tashkent! This drive will take you through some of the most beautiful and historical sites in Uzbekistan, as it is only 304 km long and could be done in less than 5 hours. Along the way, you will get to visit some of the UNESCO Heritage sites, such as the Registan Square in Samarkand and the Kukeldash Madrasah in Tashkent. Don’t forget to take in the beautiful scenery of the road, and make sure to make stops at all the scenic viewpoints to take some pictures. There are also plenty of places to explore and discover, from historical sites to local restaurants and markets. You can find more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route in the “Itinerary” of this stage. So, get ready for a road-trip of a lifetime!
Tashkent - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Pixabay
Tashkent - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - commons.wikimedia.org
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7
Tashkent
- Bishkek
Distance 651 km
Driving time 8.7 h
Pace: fast
195.3 kWh
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Embark on the exciting road trip from Tashkent to Bishkek! This 661 km journey will take you through the stunning landscape of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. Along the way, you will pass through the state border and get the chance to explore the cultural heritage of both countries. Start your adventure in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, and be sure to visit its famous squares, parks, and mosques. Then, head to the stunning city of Samarkand, renowned for its architectural beauty and its historical sites. After that, make your way to Shakhrisabz, the birthplace of Tamerlane, and explore its impressive monuments. As you continue your trip, you will pass through the beautiful city of Turtkul before arriving in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan and the largest city in the country. Here, you can explore its many parks, museums, and monuments. For more information about attractions, recommended restaurants, accommodation options, and campsites along the route, make sure to check the “Itinerary” of this stage. So, what are you waiting for? Start planning your amazing Tashkent-Bishkek road trip today!
Bishkek - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Wikimedia Commons
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8
Bishkek
- Issyk Kul
Distance 245 km
Driving time 3.4 h
Pace: fast
73.6 kWh
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Start your epic road trip in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, and set off towards Issyk Kul for an unforgettable journey! Your 247km drive will take you less than 4 hours, allowing you to take in all the stunning sites and attractions of this area. Take in the breathtaking views of the mountains, and marvel at the historical sites along the way. Be sure to drive with caution, as some sections of the road are narrow. On your way, stop by Ala-Archa National Park, located just outside Bishkek, for a chance to explore its scenic trails and alpine lakes. Further down the road, you'll come across the ancient Burana Tower, a historic minaret located in the ruined city of Balasagun. Then, take a break at the pearl of Kyrgyzstan, Issyk Kul, the second largest mountain lake in the world. Here, you can explore the resorts, beaches and mountains for an unforgettable experience. For more information regarding attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, be sure to check the "Itinerary" of this stage. Get ready for an unforgettable Kyrgyzstan road trip!
Issyk Kul - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - Flickr
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9
Issyk Kul
- Karakol
Distance 157 km
Driving time 2.9 h
Pace: modest
40.7 kWh
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Get ready for an exciting road trip from Issyk-Kul to Karakol! This route is 157km long and should take no more than 3 hours. As you drive, be sure to take in the wonderful mountain scenery. There are several narrow sections of road to watch out for, so take caution. Along the way, you'll pass through some of Kyrgyzstan's most interesting and beautiful places, including the picturesque Issyk-Kul Lake and the breathtaking Ala-Kul mountain lake. Once you arrive in Karakol, don't forget to visit the Dungan Mosque, the Russian Orthodox Church, and the Karakol Historical Museum. For more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, check out the Itinerary for this stage of your trip. Enjoy your journey!
Karakol - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - www.flickr.com
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10
Karakol
- Almaty
Distance 360 km
Driving time 6.1 h
Pace: modest
93.7 kWh
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Are you looking for an amazing road trip experience? Then look no further than the road trip from Karakol to Almaty. This 360 km journey will take you fewer than 6 hours and will take you across the Kyrgyzstan/Kazakhstan border. Along the way, you will be able to explore the stunning landscape and visit some of the most interesting places in the region.
In Karakol, you'll find the Dungan Mosque, a beautiful structure that was built in the late 19th century. The nearby Karakol Historical Museum is also a must-see to get a better understanding of the city's history.
Once you get to Almaty, you'll find a wealth of attractions to explore. The Central State Museum of Kazakhstan is a great place to start, and the Panfilov Park and Zenkov Cathedral are also worth a visit. The Kolsai Lakes are also a great option for a day trip.
No matter what you decide to do, you're sure to have an unforgettable journey. Be sure to check out the "Itinerary" section of this stage for more information about attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route.
Almaty - Turkmenistan - Asia - Road Trip - commons.wikimedia.org
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Almaty
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At the end of your Central Asia Road Trip lies the beautiful city of Almaty, Kazakhstan. Located in the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau Mountains, Almaty is surrounded by picturesque landscapes and is the perfect place to end your journey.
A must-see in Almaty is the iconic Panfilov Park. This park is full of memorials, monuments, and a beautiful Orthodox church. You will find the impressive Zenkov Cathedral here, as well as the 28 Panfilov Heroes Memorial. There is also a fun amusement park nearby.
The cable car up to Kok Tobe Hill is a great way to see the stunning views of the city. At the top, you can visit the monument of Independence, a great observation deck, and the TV tower.
If you’re looking for a bit of culture, be sure to visit the Central State Museum. You’ll find exhibits on the history of the area, as well as a large collection of Kazakh artifacts. There is also a great modern art museum nearby.
For those traveling to Almaty by air, the closest international airport is Almaty International Airport (ALA). Once you arrive, you’ll find plenty of public transportation options to get around the city.
Whether you’re looking for culture, nature, or simply a place to relax, Almaty is the perfect place to end your Central Asia Road Trip.
Central Asia Road Trip at a glance
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Start:
Ashgabat
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End:
Almaty
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Distance:
3,120 km
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Stay:
25 days
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Getting there:
Ashgabat International Airport (ASB)
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When to drive:
April, May, June, August, September, October
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More info:
More info you can find in the "Itinerary" section at each stage.
Before you set off
Embark on an epic 25-day Central Asia Road Trip, covering an impressive distance of over 3,128 kilometers across the fascinating countries of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan. Beginning in the Turkmen capital of Ashgabat and culminating in the vibrant Kazakh city of Almaty, this adventure offers an unrivaled blend of ancient history, diverse cultures, and breathtaking landscapes that have been the backdrop of the Silk Road for centuries.
Key Destinations and Top Sights:
- Ashgabat: Marvel at the city's modern, white marble buildings and visit the intriguing Darvaza Gas Crater, also known as the `Door to Hell,` which has been continuously ablaze since 1971.
- Konye-Urgench: Explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site with its age-old ruins and historic monuments that tell tales of the ancient Khwarezmian empire.
- Khiva: Step back in time in the exceptionally preserved old town, Itchan Kala, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing exquisite Islamic architecture that was once a thriving oasis on the Silk Road.
- Samarkand: Be dazzled by the awe-inspiring Registan Square, and wander through the necropolis of Shah-i-Zinda, which is lined with ornate mausoleums and mosaic-covered facades.
- Bishkek: Nestled against the stunning Tien Shan Mountains, the Kyrgyz capital is famed for its vibrant Ala-Too Square and serves as a base for outdoor adventures.
- Karakol: The perfect starting point for excursions to the magnificent Issyk-Kul Lake, the world's second-largest alpine lake, and the soaring Terskey Alatau mountain range, a paradise for trekkers and nature lovers.
- Almaty: Discover attractions like the Zenkov Cathedral, an impressive wooden structure, and take a cable car ride up to Kok-Tobe Hill for panoramic city views.
Best Time to Go:
The best seasons for this Road Trip are spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild, the natural landscapes are at their most vibrant, and the Road conditions are generally good, making for a comfortable and scenic journey.
Potential Risks:
- Drivers may encounter narrow, rugged, or poorly maintained Roads, particularly in remote areas.
- The Trip involves multiple border crossings, which can require careful planning, necessary visas, and sometimes a test of patience due to lengthy procedures.
Interesting Facts for Roadtrippers:
- The itinerary includes several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the historic centers of Khiva, Bukhara, and Samarkand, which are treasure troves of ancient Silk Road history.
- Travelers can experience a cost-effective adventure, with many countries in Central Asia offering affordable accommodation, food, and transportation options.
- The route is accessible to drivers with various levels of experience, though some stretches may be more challenging and require cautious navigation.
A good choice for:
A journey along the Central Asia Road Trip is an opportunity to weave through a rich tapestry of cultures, histories, and natural wonders that have shaped this less-traveled region of the world. It's a voyage that promises to etch a profound and lasting impression on the hearts of those who undertake it, leaving them with stories and memories for a lifetime.
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