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HomeRoad TripsAfricaEast AfricaTanzaniaNorthern National Parks Safari Loop
File:Mountains of the Serengeti.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

Northern National Parks Safari Loop

Arusha - Tarangire N.P. - Lake Manyara N.P. - Ngorongoro N.P. - Serengeti N.P. - Lake Natron - Arusha N.P.

Expect on your itinerary

Landscape Landscape
Benefit-stress ratio Benefit-stress ratio
Wildlife Wildlife
Security Security
Comfort Comfort
Road conditions Road conditions
Urban life Urban life
Culture Culture
Northern National Parks Safari Loop ACTIVATE MAP Stages7 km942 h/stage4.2

Best months to drive

I II III IV V VI
VII VIII IX X XI XII

Road Trip Costs

How much does it cost to go on a Northern National Parks Safari Loop in Tanzania?

Economy
Low budget options by car rental, accommodation and catering. In- and Out-bound travel expenses are not included.
rent & more 2,016EUR drive & more 125EUR sleep & more 737EUR eat & more 672EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) 1,534EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) incl. rented car 3,550EUR
Standard
Mid budget options by car rental, accommodation and catering. In- and Out-bound travel expenses are not included.
rent & more 2,772EUR drive & more 175EUR sleep & more 1,474EUR eat & more 1,008EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) 2,657EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) incl. rented car 5,429EUR
Premium
High budget options by car rental, accommodation and catering. In- and Out-bound travel expenses are not included.
rent & more 5,544EUR drive & more 225EUR sleep & more 2,222EUR eat & more 1,344EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) 3,791EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) incl. rented car 9,335EUR
Camper
On the road in RV, overnight at camp grounds with self-catering. In- and Out-bound travel expenses are not included.
rent & more 3,150EUR drive & more 250EUR sleep & more 770EUR eat & more 672EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) 1,692EUR Total (est. for 2 prs.) incl. rented car 4,842EUR
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Northern National Parks Safari Loop Road Trip Itinerary

Embark on an extraordinary 14-day adventure with the Northern Safari Loop, a road trip that begins and ends in the bustling city of Arusha, Tanzania. This approximately 942-kilometer journey weaves through some of the most stunning and wildlife-rich landscapes in Africa, promising a very high level of experience and memories that will last a lifetime. This road trip is suitable for every driver, though be prepared for an extremely high budget to ensure the utmost comfort and access to the myriad of attractions along the way. Your first destination is Tarangire National Park, renowned for its large elephant population and majestic baobab trees. Here, you can experience a genuine slice of African wilderness, with game drives revealing a tapestry of wildlife and bird species. It's a place where nature's rhythms are palpable, and each day brings new sightings and sounds. As you continue your journey, you'll reach the world-famous Ngorongoro Conservation Area. The centerpiece is the Ngorongoro Crater, a vast volcanic caldera teeming with wildlife, including the Big Five. The highlands surrounding the crater offer breathtaking panoramas and a cooler climate, contrasting with the open savannahs you've left behind. The road may get rough, with sections accessible only by 4WD, but the landscapes en route to Lake Natron are nothing short of spellbinding. The lake is a surreal spectacle with its flamingo-covered shores. It lies in the shadow of Ol Doinyo Lengai, an active volcano known to the Maasai as the "Mountain of God." Lake Natron's alkaline waters create a unique ecosystem, and the area is a photographer's paradise, especially at dawn and dusk. The best time to embark on this Northern Safari Loop is during the dry season, which runs from late June to October. This period offers the best wildlife viewing opportunities, as the animals congregate around water sources, and the roads are generally in better condition. Be aware that while the natural beauty along the route is unparalleled, the road conditions can be challenging, with portions that may require a sturdy 4WD vehicle to navigate. The landscapes you'll traverse include sprawling savannahs, dense woodlands, and arid regions, each with its own distinct flora and fauna. This variety ensures that every day of your journey will bring new and exciting vistas. In summary, the Northern Safari Loop is more than a road trip—it's an epic journey through the heart of Tanzania's most iconic natural wonders. It requires careful planning and a significant budget, but for those who embark on this adventure, the rewards are immeasurable. The memories you'll create, the sights you'll see, and the experiences you'll have are truly priceless, making every kilometer of this rugged safari loop an investment in your collection of life's greatest moments.
number of days 14 number of days
route length 942 km route length
budget extreme budget
good for tourist good for
traffic direction on the left traffic direction
accident level fair accident level

START Arusha

Distance 942 km Driving time 29.2 h Pace: slow 216.7 kWh Airports ARK , JRO
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Arusha, nestled at the foot of Mount Meru in Tanzania, is a vibrant city that serves as the gateway to some of Africa's most renowned national parks and natural attractions. Known for its bustling streets and colorful markets, Arusha is the quintessential starting point for the famed Northern Safari Loop road trip, which promises adventurers an unforgettable journey through the wild heart of Tanzania. For those looking to explore the local sights before embarking on their road trip, Arusha National Park offers a taste of Tanzania's diverse wildlife and landscapes, including the serene beauty of the Momella Lakes and the imposing figure of Mount Meru itself. The city's Cultural Heritage Centre is a treasure trove of art and crafts, providing insights into the rich traditions of the local Maasai and other tribes. The Arusha Declaration Museum, another must-visit, delves into the country's post-colonial history and the path to independence. Travelers flying into Arusha will arrive at Kilimanjaro International Airport (IATA code: JRO), conveniently located between Arusha and Moshi, making it the ideal starting point for those looking to hit the road. At the airport, visitors will find a range of car rental options, ensuring that securing a vehicle for the Northern Safari Loop is both easy and convenient. With a car at your disposal, you're free to traverse the stunning landscapes at your own pace, turning the journey into an adventure of your own making. Whether you're eager to witness the Serengeti's great migration or gaze upon the snow-capped peak of Kilimanjaro, Arusha is your open door to the wonders of Tanzania.

1 Arusha - Tarangire N.P.

Distance 108 km Driving time 2.0 h Pace: modest 28.0 kWh View map Itinerary
4WD recommended stretches of gravel road scenic road junction of road trips attractive landscape accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on a delightful road trip from the bustling town of Arusha, Tanzania, to the captivating Tarangire National Park, a journey that spans approximately 108 km and can be comfortably traveled in under two hours. As you set out from Arusha, the safari capital, take a moment to indulge in its vibrant culture and maybe even a quick visit to a local market for some last-minute supplies. As the wheels roll, let the window down and breathe in the fresh Tanzanian air while the picturesque landscapes enfold around you. The scenic road to Tarangire is a visual feast; keep your camera at the ready to capture the changing vistas and the iconic baobab trees that start to punctuate the horizon, hinting at the wonders that await. Driving through this terrain, you’ll find a 4WD car is advisable to navigate the roads with confidence, ensuring your journey is as smooth as the gentle rolling hills that accompany you. The sense of adventure is palpable as you near the gates of Tarangire National Park, known for its high density of elephants and baobabs, and the serenity it offers away from the more frequented parks. Once you arrive, prepare yourself for an unforgettable experience with the wildlife and the quiet majesty of the African bush. To enhance your journey, don't forget to refer to the "Itinerary" of this stage, which is brimming with recommendations on attractions, accommodation options, top dining spots, and campsites to make your road trip both comfortable and thrilling.

2 Tarangire N.P. - Lake Manyara N.P.

Distance 126 km Driving time 5.9 h Pace: slow 28.9 kWh View map Itinerary
4WD only stretches of gravel road inaccessible for caravans limited number of petrol stations dining venues scenic road junction of road trips attractive landscape accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on a captivating journey from the wild expanses of Tarangire National Park to the tranquil shores of Lake Manyara National Park. As you traverse the 126km stretch in fewer than six hours, let the winding roads guide you through picturesque landscapes that are a feast for the eyes. The scenic route unfolds with a backdrop of Tanzania's stunning terrain, offering an ever-changing tableau of nature's finest work. Begin your adventure among the majestic baobab trees and large elephant herds of Tarangire National Park. Don't miss the opportunity to witness the impressive annual wildlife migration, rivaled only by the Serengeti. Capture the essence of the African wilderness as you spot lions, giraffes, and even the elusive leopard among the park's diverse inhabitants. As your wheels churn and the dust rises, remember that a sturdy 4WD is your trusted companion on this journey. Some sections of the road are not kind to cars with camper trailers, and the rugged paths demand a vehicle that can handle the challenge. Plan your fuel wisely, as gas stations are few and far between on this road less traveled. Finally, your road trip culminates in the enchanting Lake Manyara National Park, a haven for birdwatchers with flocks of flamingos painting the lake pink. The park's compact game-viewing circuit offers a microcosm of the Tanzanian safari experience. For those eager to delve deeper into the treasures along this route, the "Itinerary" of this stage is your go-to resource. It's replete with details on enchanting attractions, comfortable accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and idyllic campsites to enrich your travel experience. Happy road-tripping!

3 Lake Manyara N.P. - Ngorongoro N.P.

Distance 83 km Driving time 3.9 h Pace: slow 19.1 kWh View map Itinerary
dining venues scenic road junction of road trips attractive landscape accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on a mesmerizing journey from the lush, wildlife-rich plains of Lake Manyara National Park to the breathtaking Ngorongoro Conservation Area. As you traverse the 83km stretch, expect a drive of fewer than 4 hours, filled with picturesque landscapes that promise to be as thrilling as the destination itself. Starting from Lake Manyara National Park, allow the enchanting beauty of the expansive lake, famous for its flamingos and diverse ecosystems, to bid you a vibrant farewell. Keep your eyes peeled for the park's legendary tree-climbing lions, a unique spectacle that adds to the charm of this verdant paradise. As you venture onward, the scenic road winds through the highlands, offering views that are a feast for the senses. With each turn, the landscapes shift, revealing the grandeur of the Rift Valley escarpment and the rural Tanzanian countryside. The journey itself becomes a tranquil interlude, inviting reflection and anticipation of wonders to come. Upon arrival at the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, prepare to be awestruck by the Ngorongoro Crater, the world's largest inactive, intact, and unfilled volcanic caldera. The abundant wildlife within this natural amphitheater presents a safari experience unlike any other. The crater's floor is home to over 25,000 mammals, including the Big Five, offering an unparalleled wildlife viewing opportunity. This stage of your road trip adventure is just one of the many memories you will cherish. For those eager to delve deeper into the attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites along the route, the "Itinerary" of this stage holds a treasure trove of information to enhance your experience.

4 Ngorongoro N.P. - Serengeti N.P.

Distance 133 km Driving time 3.2 h Pace: modest 34.5 kWh View map Itinerary
4WD recommended stretches of gravel road dining venues scenic road junction of road trips attractive landscape accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on a thrilling journey from the magnificent Ngorongoro National Park to the iconic Serengeti National Park, traversing 133km of Tanzanian terrain in under four hours. As you set out on this leg of your road-trip adventure, engulf yourself in the breathtaking scenery that defines this route. The picturesque landscapes and scenic roads are a photographer's paradise, with every turn offering a chance to capture the beauty of East Africa. Starting your drive in Ngorongoro, you'll be greeted by the world-renowned Ngorongoro Crater, a haven for wildlife and a must-see spectacle. The vast caldera is teeming with animals, offering a unique, natural safari experience you won't soon forget. As you transition from the highlands down to the plains, the route to Serengeti unfolds with a dramatic change of scenery, showcasing the sweeping savannahs that this region is famous for. Driving through this area, a 4WD vehicle is advisable, ensuring you can navigate the terrain comfortably and relish the rugged beauty all around you. Whether you're an avid wildlife enthusiast or simply love the open road, the journey to Serengeti National Park promises an unparalleled experience, leading you to a world where the wild roams free. Upon arriving in the Serengeti, prepare to be awestruck by the endless plains and the rich biodiversity. The park is a sanctuary for the great migration, where you can witness the astounding movement of wildebeest and zebra, a true spectacle of nature. To enhance your journey, the "Itinerary" of this stage offers a wealth of information on attractions, cozy accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and serene campsites along the route, ensuring your road trip is as comfortable as it is unforgettable.

5 Serengeti N.P. - Lake Natron

Distance 248 km Driving time 7.0 h Pace: slow 57.1 kWh View map Itinerary
4WD only stretches of gravel road limited number of petrol stations scenic road junction of road trips attractive landscape accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on an exhilarating road trip adventure from the iconic Serengeti National Park to the awe-inspiring Lake Natron in Tanzania. This 248km journey, typically completed in under seven hours, is a thrilling ride that requires a sturdy 4WD to navigate the rugged terrain. As you leave behind the vast savannahs of the Serengeti, renowned for its majestic wildlife and annual wildebeest migration, the road will guide you through some of Tanzania's most picturesque landscapes. The drive itself offers scenic vistas that will have you reaching for your camera at every turn. Keep your eyes peeled for the changing hues of the earth and sky, and revel in the beauty of the natural world as it unfolds around you. The route to Lake Natron is a visual feast, with the road snaking through diverse landscapes that promise an unforgettable experience. As you approach Lake Natron, prepare to be captivated by its unique alkaline waters and the remarkable sight of lesser flamingos painting the lake pink with their presence. This remote soda lake, set beneath the imposing Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano, is a hidden gem that is as mystifying as it is beautiful. Be mindful that you might encounter long stretches without gas stations, so plan your fuel stops accordingly. This journey is just one stage of a larger exploration, ensuring that the discovery never ends. Once you arrive at Lake Natron, you can find more detailed information about local attractions, accommodation options, recommended restaurants, and campsites in the "Itinerary" of this stage. Safe travels and enjoy the drive!

6 Lake Natron - Arusha N.P.

Distance 216 km Driving time 6.3 h Pace: slow 49.6 kWh View map Itinerary
4WD only stretches of gravel road dining venues scenic road junction of road trips accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on a road trip adventure that begins at the ethereal Lake Natron, an alkaline body of water that is a feast for the eyes with its unique red coloration due to mineral-rich algae, and stretches all the way to the diverse landscapes of Arusha National Park. Covering a distance of about 216 kilometers, this journey can be completed in less than seven hours, but you'll find yourself wanting to savor every moment along the scenic route that unfolds before you. Feel the thrill of the drive as your 4WD tackles the rugged terrain, an essential companion for the unpaved roads and the occasional river crossing that make this trip an exhilarating experience. Lake Natron, a haven for flamingos, offers a dramatic backdrop for photographers and nature lovers alike, while Arusha National Park awaits with its rich tapestry of habitats, from the lush montane forests to the rocky alpine heights of Mount Meru. Navigating through the savannahs and acacia woodlands, you'll encounter a mosaic of wildlife in Arusha National Park, where giraffes, zebras, and colobus monkeys make their home. While on the road, do take the time to appreciate the serene beauty that surrounds you. The changing landscapes will keep your journey captivating, with each mile unfolding new wonders. As part of a larger adventure, this stage of your road trip promises to be one for the books. For more details on what to see and do, where to stay, where to dine, and where to camp in these remarkable locations, be sure to consult the "Itinerary" of this stage. It's your perfect companion to ensure you don't miss out on any of the highlights that Lake Natron and Arusha National Park have to offer.

7 Arusha N.P. - Arusha

Distance 29 km Driving time 0.8 h Pace: slow 6.6 kWh View map Itinerary
dining venues scenic road junction of road trips attractive landscape accommodation options camping sites
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Embark on a delightful journey that begins in the lush environs of Arusha National Park, a gem nestled at the foot of Mount Meru. As you set off on this short yet enchanting stage, the road ahead promises an array of scenic wonders. While you're here, don't miss the chance to explore the park's diverse landscapes, from the tranquil beauty of the Ngurdoto Crater to the serene waters of the Momela Lakes, each painted with its own palette of flamingo pink and sky blue. Your drive will carry you through picturesque landscapes, where every turn offers a new vista to admire. Keep your camera at the ready as the road itself becomes a canvas of nature's finest artwork, with the majestic Mount Meru often playing peek-a-boo through the lush canopy. Though this drive may only cover 29km and take less than an hour, it's a stretch that invites you to slow down and savor the journey. The scenic road, framed by verdant greenery and the backdrop of Tanzanian sky, is a prelude to the charming city of Arusha, where the adventure comes full circle. Once in Arusha, take time to unwind and reflect on the memories made. And remember, whether you're seeking more details on the attractions you've witnessed, looking for cozy accommodation options, seeking the best spots for a hearty meal, or searching for the perfect campsite to lay your head under the stars, the "Itinerary" of this stage holds all the answers to enhance your road trip experience.

  Arusha

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Arusha, located in the northeastern part of Tanzania, serves as a vital hub for safari enthusiasts and adventurers. As the concluding point of the "Northern Safari Loop" road trip, it is a city that marks the culmination of an exciting journey through some of Tanzania's most renowned wildlife reserves and national parks. Many travelers choose to end their driving excursions here, where they can unwind and explore the city's diverse attractions. Among the most interesting places to visit in Arusha is the Arusha National Park, which offers a glimpse into Tanzania’s rich biodiversity, including the opportunity to see the majestic Mount Meru. The Cultural Heritage Centre is another must-see, showcasing a variety of crafts, art pieces, and cultural artifacts—a perfect spot to understand the local heritage and pick up some souvenirs. For coffee enthusiasts, the city is surrounded by plantations, and a tour can provide insight into the coffee-making process, from bean to cup. The Arusha Declaration Museum offers a historical perspective on the city's role in Tanzania's post-colonial history, while the Maasai Market affords a chance to purchase traditional crafts directly from local artisans. Travelers arriving by air will find Kilimanjaro International Airport (IATA code: JRO), the closest international gateway, conveniently located between Arusha and Moshi. This airport facilitates the entry to the region, making it an accessible starting or ending point for those who are part of the Northern Safari Loop by car.

Northern National Parks Safari Loop Road Trip at a glance

Before you set off

The Northern Safari Loop is a captivating 14-day Road Trip adventure that begins and concludes in Arusha, Tanzania, spanning an impressive distance of approximately 942 kilometers (585 miles). This carefully crafted itinerary immerses travelers in the heart of Tanzania's most iconic natural wonders, allowing for an intimate encounter with the country's diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes. Designed for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, this journey is ideal for those seeking an authentic African exploration.

Key Destinations and Top Sights:

  • Tarangire National Park: Famed for its vast elephant herds, majestic baobab trees, and the Tarangire River, which acts as a magnet for wildlife during the dry season.
  • Ngorongoro Conservation Area: Home to the breathtaking Ngorongoro Crater, the world's largest intact volcanic caldera, teeming with wildlife, including the Big Five. The conservation area also encompasses vast highlands offering panoramic views and Maasai cultural experiences.
  • Lake Natron: An alkaline lake that serves as a breeding ground for thousands of lesser flamingos, creating a spectacular pink hue against the backdrop of the Great Rift Valley. The area also features the Ol Doinyo Lengai, Tanzania's only active carbonatite volcano, known as the `Mountain of God` to the Maasai people.

Best Time to Go:

The Northern Safari Loop is most rewarding during the dry season, from late June to October, when wildlife congregates around water sources, making them easier to spot. The weather during these months is also conducive to game drives and hiking activities, with clear skies and minimal rainfall.

Potential Risks:

  • The journey may involve challenging road conditions, especially during the rainy season, and a reliable 4WD vehicle is essential.
  • The remote nature of some destinations means facilities and services are sparse, so thorough planning, including carrying sufficient food, water, and emergency supplies, is critical.

Interesting Facts for Roadtrippers:

  • The Tarangire National Park is also known for its impressive termite mounds, some of which are occupied by colonies of industrious dwarf mongoose.
  • The Ngorongoro Crater is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most sought-after Safari destinations globally due to its high density of wildlife within a relatively small area.
  • Lake Natron's unique ecosystem is a result of its high alkalinity, which is inhospitable to most organisms but provides an ideal breeding environment for flamingos, who feed on the algae-rich waters.

A good choice for:

Embarking on the Northern Safari Loop is an extraordinary and luxurious expedition through some of Tanzania's most treasured landscapes and wildlife habitats. While it requires substantial budgeting and careful planning, those who commit to this incredible journey will walk away with life-changing experiences and awe-inspiring memories that are truly priceless.

Facts for safer driving in Tanzania

drink drive limit drink drive limit 0.8
max speed urban max speed urban 60 km/h
max speed rural max speed rural 100 km/h
max speed highway max speed highway 110 km/h
headlights at daytime headlights at daytime on
fire extinguisher fire extinguisher no
tolls tolls yes
seat belts seat belts yes

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