Road Trips in Kenya

Road Trip in Kenya wouldn’t be complete without a visit in the country’s capital, Nairobi. Considered one of the most cosmopolitan cities of Africa, it will welcome you with a plethora of attractions, including the National Museum, the Go-Down Arts Centre, and the Bomas of Kenya.

You won’t be able to encompass the true beauty of Kenya without a visit in one of its national parks and without participating in a true safari trip. Check out the Nairobi National Park, the Lake Nakuru National Park, the Maasai Mara National Park, or the Arawale National Park to get a hands-on experience in the field of African wildlife.

Kenya is also a perfect spot to immerse yourself in cultural diversity. With as many as 40 different tribal groups, you’ll experience various cultural stimuli in places such as Narok, Kisumu, Rongo, or Nakuru.

In Mombasa, you’ll be surprised by the beauty of Kenyan beaches. In the country’s oldest city, you can see such interesting highlights as Fort Jesus, Mombasa Town Hall, or Moi Aveande with the popular gates made of elephant tusks.

Suggested Road Trips in Kenya to consider:

• Nairobi to Masai Mara: This road trip takes you from Kenya's bustling capital city of Nairobi to the world-famous Maasai Mara National Reserve, home to some of the world's most incredible wildlife. Along the way, you'll pass through charming towns and villages, see beautiful landscapes like the Great Rift Valley, and have the opportunity to spot animals like elephants, lions, and zebras in their natural habitat.

• Coastal Road Trip: This road trip takes you along Kenya's stunning Indian Ocean coast, from Mombasa to Lamu Island. Along the way, you'll pass through beautiful beaches, historic towns, and traditional fishing villages. Highlights of this trip include snorkeling and diving in the coral reefs, visiting ancient ruins like Gedi, and exploring the narrow streets and colorful markets of Lamu Island.

• Mount Kenya Circuit: This road trip takes you on a scenic route around Mount Kenya, the second-highest mountain in Africa. Along the way, you'll pass through beautiful forests, valleys, and plains, with plenty of opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. Highlights of this trip include visiting the Ol Pejeta Conservancy, which is home to endangered rhinos and chimpanzees, and exploring the Naro Moru River Lodge, which offers stunning views of Mount Kenya.

These are just a few of the many road trip options in Kenya, and there are plenty of other routes to explore depending on your interests and preferences. Regardless of which route you choose, a road trip in Kenya is sure to be an unforgettable adventure filled with natural beauty, cultural diversity, and exciting experiences.

What you can expect from public transport in Kenya is few opportunities for comfortable travel. The only available options are tuk-tuks, matatus used mainly by local people, trains, and taxis, and a number of buses travelling around Nairobi. That’s surely not enough for the more inquisitive and adventurous holidaymakers.

In order to feel full freedom while travelling around Kenya, it’s best to opt for a rental car. Rental vehicles are available in Nairobi and at international airports. If you stay in Kenya for a period of up to 3 months, your driver’s licence will be enough. 

In most areas of the country, road conditions are really dire; therefore, stay careful at all times and avoid travelling at night. You should also consider driving in convoy just to stay extra safe. Be careful as you can be asked for a bribe during a routine police check. In such a situation, you have the right to ask for a due process.

When taking a road trip in Kenya, there are several things to be aware of to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind:

• Road conditions: Some roads in Kenya can be in poor condition, especially in rural areas. Be prepared for narrow and winding roads, and keep an eye out for wildlife crossing the road.

• Safety: Crime rates in Kenya are generally low, but it's still important to take precautions like locking your car and not leaving valuables in plain sight. Avoid driving at night, especially in urban areas, and be aware of potential scams or theft.

• Weather conditions: Kenya experiences a range of weather conditions throughout the year, including heavy rains and floods during the rainy season. Be prepared for weather fluctuations and plan your trip accordingly.

• Wildlife: Kenya is home to some of the most incredible wildlife in the world, but it's important to be respectful and cautious when encountering animals in their natural habitats. Follow park rules and guidelines, and never approach or feed wild animals.

• Cultural sensitivity: Kenya has a diverse population with many different ethnic groups and languages. It's important to be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially in rural areas.

• Health considerations: Kenya is a developing country with limited medical resources in some areas. It's important to take precautions like getting vaccinated before your trip and carrying a first aid kit. Be sure to also research any potential health risks, such as malaria or other mosquito-borne illnesses.

• Roadside assistance: If you experience car trouble or other issues on the road, know your options for roadside assistance and have a plan in place for emergency situations.

By keeping these factors in mind, you can enjoy a safe and rewarding road trip through Kenya. It's also a good idea to research the specific route you plan to take and ask locals or travel experts for advice on any specific concerns.

The best time to take a road trip in Kenya depends on your preferences and interests, as the country experiences different weather patterns throughout the year. Here is a breakdown of the seasons and what you can expect:

• January to March: This is the hot and dry season, with clear skies and minimal rainfall. It's a great time to explore Kenya's many national parks and wildlife reserves, as the animals tend to gather around water sources during this time.

• April to June: This is the rainy season in Kenya, with heavy showers and occasional flooding. While the rain can make some roads difficult to navigate, it also brings a lush green landscape and a quieter tourist season.

• July to September: This is Kenya's cooler and drier season, with comfortable temperatures and low humidity. It's a popular time for tourism, particularly for wildlife viewing and visiting the Maasai Mara for the annual wildebeest migration.

• October to December: This is the short rainy season, with sporadic showers and warm temperatures. It's a great time to visit the coast and experience Kenya's beaches, as well as explore the country's cultural and historical sites.

Overall, the best time to take a road trip in Kenya depends on your interests and priorities. If you're interested in wildlife viewing, the dry season from January to March and July to September may be the best options. If you prefer a quieter tourist season and lush green landscapes, the rainy season from April to June may be ideal. If you're interested in coastal and cultural attractions, October to December may be the best fit. Regardless of when you visit, it's important to check the weather forecast and road conditions before you go to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

When packing for a road trip in Kenya, it's important to consider the country's diverse weather conditions and cultural norms. Here are some essentials to pack for a safe and comfortable road trip in Kenya:

• Clothing: Lightweight and breathable clothing is ideal for the hot and humid climate of Kenya, but be sure to pack some warmer layers for cooler evenings and higher elevations. Comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots are also a must, as well as a hat and sunglasses for sun protection.

• Personal items: Be sure to pack any prescription medications, as well as basic first aid supplies like bandages, insect repellent, and sunscreen. It's also a good idea to bring a water bottle and water purification tablets or a water filter, as clean drinking water can be limited in some areas.

• Technology and equipment: Bring a camera or smartphone with a good camera to capture the beautiful landscapes and wildlife. A portable charger or extra batteries are also helpful for keeping devices charged on the road. It's also a good idea to bring a flashlight or headlamp, as well as a multi-purpose tool or knife for camping or outdoor activities.

• Documents: Be sure to bring your passport and any necessary travel visas, as well as copies of important documents like travel insurance, medical records, and emergency contacts. A money belt or secure bag for carrying valuables is also recommended.

• Cash and credit cards: While credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, it's important to carry cash for transactions in more rural areas or at smaller businesses. Be sure to have some Kenyan shillings on hand, as well as a debit or credit card for larger purchases or emergencies.

• Cultural considerations: Kenya is a conservative country with a strong Muslim presence, so it's important to dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions. It's also a good idea to learn some basic Swahili phrases and customs and to be aware of any cultural or religious holidays or events that may affect travel plans.

By packing these essentials, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable road trip in Kenya. Be sure to research the specific route and destinations you plan to visit, and ask locals or travel experts for advice on any specific concerns.

The cost of a road trip in Kenya can vary greatly depending on your travel style, itinerary, and preferences. Here's a breakdown of the average costs you can expect:

• Accommodation: Budget accommodation options like hostels and guesthouses can range from $10-$30 per night, while mid-range hotels and lodges can cost between $50-$150 per night. Luxury accommodations like resorts and safari lodges can cost $250 or more per night.

• Food: Local street food and market stalls can cost as little as $1-$2 per meal, while mid-range restaurants can cost $10-$20 per meal. Fine dining and hotel restaurants can cost $50 or more per meal. It's also important to factor in the cost of bottled water and other beverages, which can add up over time.

• Transportation: The cost of transportation will depend on your mode of travel and itinerary. Renting a car or hiring a driver for a day can cost $50-$100, while a week-long car rental can cost $400-$700. Bus and train travel is generally cheaper, with tickets costing around $1-$10 per journey.

• Activities: The cost of activities will depend on your itinerary and interests. Entrance fees for national parks and wildlife reserves can range from $20-$80 per person, while guided tours and activities like hot air balloon rides or white-water rafting can cost $100 or more per person.

Overall, you can expect to spend around $50-$100 per day on a budget road trip in Kenya, while mid-range trips can cost around $100-$200 per day, and luxury trips can cost $200 or more per day. For a week-long trip, budget around $500-$1000, while a month-long trip can cost $2000 or more. It's important to factor in any additional costs like travel insurance, visa fees, and souvenirs when budgeting for your trip.

Kenya is home to some of the most renowned national parks in Africa, offering visitors the chance to see a wide variety of wildlife and landscapes. Here is some information on entry fees and costs for national parks in Kenya:

• Masai Mara National Reserve: The Masai Mara is one of the most popular national parks in Kenya, known for its large herds of wildebeest and zebras during the Great Migration. Entry fees for international visitors are $70 USD per person per day, with an additional $40 USD per vehicle per day. Camping fees start at $30 USD per person per night.

• Amboseli National Park: Amboseli is known for its stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro and its large elephant herds. Entry fees for international visitors are $60 USD per person per day, with an additional $40 USD per vehicle per day. Camping fees start at $30 USD per person per night.

• Tsavo East and Tsavo West National Parks: These two parks make up the largest protected area in Kenya and offer visitors the chance to see a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, and rhinos. Entry fees for international visitors are $52 USD per person per day, with an additional $25 USD per vehicle per day. Camping fees start at $30 USD per person per night.

• Samburu National Reserve: This reserve is known for its unique wildlife, including the reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, and Grevy's zebra. Entry fees for international visitors are $70 USD per person per day, with an additional $40 USD per vehicle per day. Camping fees start at $30 USD per person per night.

• Lake Nakuru National Park: Lake Nakuru is a protected area surrounding a shallow soda lake, known for its flamingo populations and diverse birdlife. Entry fees for international visitors are $60 USD per person per day, with an additional $40 USD per vehicle per day. Camping fees start at $30 USD per person per night.

Overall, the entry fees and camping fees for national parks in Kenya are relatively high, but the parks offer a wide range of experiences and wildlife viewing opportunities. It's important to note that some parks may have limited facilities, and visitors are advised to bring their own supplies and prepare accordingly.

There are several guidebooks and road maps available that can be useful for planning a road trip in Kenya. Here are a few recommendations:

• Lonely Planet Kenya: This guidebook covers all aspects of travel in Kenya, including national parks, cultural experiences, and food and drink. It includes practical information on accommodation, transportation, and visas, as well as maps and suggested itineraries.

• Bradt Kenya: This guidebook provides comprehensive coverage of Kenya's natural beauty, outdoor activities, and cultural heritage. It includes detailed information on national parks, wildlife viewing, and towns and cities, as well as practical advice on transportation and accommodation.

• Tracks4Africa Kenya Self-Drive Guidebook and Map: This guidebook and map combo is specifically designed for self-drive travelers in Kenya, providing detailed information on the best routes, attractions, and hidden gems along the way. It includes driving tips, accommodation options, and maps.

• National Geographic Kenya Adventure Map: This detailed map provides comprehensive coverage of Kenya's roads, towns, and attractions, as well as information on national parks and other points of interest. It includes topographic information, distances, and travel tips.

• MapStudio Kenya Road Map: This map provides a detailed overview of Kenya's roads, towns, and attractions, as well as information on national parks and other points of interest. It's a great resource for planning your route and navigating the country.

When selecting guidebooks and maps for your road trip in Kenya, be sure to choose ones that are up-to-date and provide accurate information. It's also a good idea to read reviews and get recommendations from other travelers to ensure that you're getting the most helpful and reliable resources possible.