Road Trips in Paraguay

The country’s capital, Asuncion, is a treasure trove of attractions. With highlights such as Casa de la Independencia and Museo del Barro, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to learn more on Paraguay’s history and culture.

Asuncion will be also a great starting point to explore Southern Paraguay. See the carnival in Encarnacion, enjoy local specialties in Ciudad del Este, or lose yourself in the nightlife of San Estanislao. 

Iguazu Falls is one of the most brilliant and breathtaking attractions that can be found on the border with Argentina. This stunning natural jewel is a two-step waterfall with a basalt base. If that’s not enough, try heading for Chaco Lagoons with plenty of beautiful panoramas and wildlife species.

Conception located in Central Paraguay is an attraction in itself. It is characterized by a tropical savannah climate and an interesting choice of dining places. The city also offers a great insight into the local architecture.

Suggested Road Trips in Paraguay

• Asunción to Encarnación: This road trip starts in Paraguay's vibrant capital city, Asunción, where you can explore the historic downtown area, visit museums, and savor traditional Paraguayan cuisine. From Asunción, head south on Route 1 to the picturesque city of Encarnación. Along the way, you'll pass through charming towns such as Paraguarí and San Ignacio Guazú, where you can explore the Jesuit ruins of the San Ignacio Mini. Upon arriving in Encarnación, take some time to relax on its beautiful beaches along the Paraná River and visit the nearby Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

• Asunción to the Gran Chaco: For those seeking a more adventurous road trip, consider heading north from Asunción to the vast wilderness of the Gran Chaco. Drive along Route 9, known as the Transchaco Highway, which will take you through unique landscapes, including dense forests and expansive savannas. Along the way, you can visit the town of Filadelfia, a Mennonite community with a fascinating history and culture. The Gran Chaco is also home to a rich array of wildlife, including jaguars, pumas, and capybaras, making it an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers.

• Asunción to the Itaipu Dam and Iguazú Falls: Begin your journey in Asunción and head east on Route 2 towards Ciudad del Este, Paraguay's second-largest city. Ciudad del Este is a bustling border town known for its shopping opportunities and vibrant markets. From there, make your way to the awe-inspiring Itaipu Dam, a massive hydroelectric project shared by Paraguay and Brazil. The dam is an engineering marvel and offers guided tours to learn about its history and operation. After visiting the dam, continue your journey to the majestic Iguazú Falls, one of the world's most spectacular waterfalls, situated on the border of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil. While the falls are primarily located in Argentina and Brazil, you can still enjoy stunning views and explore the lush surroundings from the Paraguayan side at the Saltos del Monday, a smaller yet impressive waterfall close to Ciudad del Este.

Public transport is of varied quality in Paraguay. At your disposal, you’ll have mostly buses and taxis. However, these won’t take you to the more remote recesses of the country. That’s why the most convenient option will be to hire a vehicle. Hired cars are available at international airports and in major cities.

While in Paraguay, you can use either your driver’s licence or an International Driving Permit. It’s advisable to take an additional insurance when hiring a vehicle as traffic standards are extremely poor in Paraguay. Mediocre state of local roads will be of great inconvenience and native motorists’ behaviour also leaves much to be desired. Around the country, you’ll find frequent police checkups that involve breathalyser tests.

When embarking on a road trip in Paraguay, it's essential to be aware of certain factors to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey. Here are some key aspects to consider:

• Road conditions: The quality of roads in Paraguay can vary significantly, with some being well-paved while others are unpaved or in poor condition. It's crucial to plan your route carefully and be prepared for rough terrain, especially in more remote areas. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended for maximum comfort and safety, particularly if you plan to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations.

• Traffic rules and safety: Familiarize yourself with local traffic laws and customs before hitting the road. Be especially cautious in urban areas where traffic can be congested and drivers may not always adhere to traffic rules. Defensive driving is important, and always wear a seatbelt.

• Navigation: Reliable GPS devices or smartphone apps are essential for navigating your way through Paraguay. However, it's a good idea to also carry a physical map as a backup, since internet connectivity may not always be reliable, particularly in rural areas.

• Fuel availability: While there are gas stations in larger cities and along major highways, they may be scarce in more remote regions. To avoid getting stranded, plan your fuel stops ahead of time and keep your tank full whenever possible.

• Police checkpoints: You may encounter police checkpoints while traveling on Paraguayan roads. It's essential to carry all necessary documents, such as a valid driver's license, vehicle registration, and insurance. Be polite and cooperative when interacting with law enforcement officers.

• Personal safety: Although Paraguay is generally safe for tourists, it's important to take precautions to protect yourself and your belongings. Keep your doors locked and windows closed while driving, avoid traveling at night, and don't leave valuables unattended in your vehicle.

• Weather conditions: Paraguay's climate can be unpredictable, with heavy rainfall potentially causing flooding or landslides during the rainy season (October to April). Be prepared for sudden weather changes and plan accordingly.

• Language barrier: Spanish is the official language of Paraguay, and not everyone will speak English. It's helpful to learn some basic Spanish phrases for communication and carry a phrasebook or translation app for assistance.

• Health precautions: Make sure you're up-to-date on vaccinations and carry a well-stocked first aid kit. Additionally, protect yourself from mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue fever and malaria by using insect repellent and wearing long-sleeved clothing.

By being aware of these factors and planning accordingly, you can enjoy a safe and unforgettable road trip experience in Paraguay.

The best time for a road trip in Paraguay is during the cooler, drier months, which generally fall between May and September. During this period, the weather is more pleasant and comfortable for exploring the country, and you'll experience fewer interruptions due to rainfall.

Paraguay has a subtropical climate with two distinct seasons: the rainy season (October to April) and the dry season (May to September). The rainy season can bring heavy downpours, high humidity, and warmer temperatures, which may make driving conditions more challenging and increase the likelihood of encountering flooded or muddy roads. In contrast, the dry season offers milder temperatures and reduced humidity, making it a more enjoyable time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Keep in mind that even during the dry season, weather can be unpredictable, so it's essential to prepare for various conditions and pack accordingly. Always check the local weather forecast before setting off on your road trip, and stay flexible with your plans in case of unexpected weather changes.

By choosing the dry season for your Paraguayan road trip, you'll be able to make the most of the country's breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and diverse cultural experiences, all while enjoying more favorable weather conditions.

When planning a road trip in Paraguay, it's essential to pack and bring necessary items to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable journey. Here's a suggested list of things to pack:

Documentation:

• Valid passport

• Visa (if required)

• Driver's license (International Driving Permit if necessary)

• Vehicle registration and insurance documents

• Personal travel insurance information

• Emergency contact information

• Copies of important documents, both physical and digital

Clothing and footwear:

• Lightweight, breathable clothes for warm weather

• Layers for cooler temperatures (especially in the Chaco region or at higher elevations)

• Rain jacket or poncho

• Swimsuit

• Comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots

• Sandals or flip-flops

• Hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen for sun protection

Toiletries and personal items:

• Toothbrush, toothpaste, and dental floss

• Soap, shampoo, and conditioner

• Deodorant

• Razor and shaving cream

• Feminine hygiene products

• Travel-sized first aid kit

• Prescription medications and necessary over-the-counter medications

• Insect repellent and anti-itch cream

• Travel towel or microfiber towel

Electronics and gadgets:

• Smartphone and charger

• Power bank or portable charger

• Camera or action camera with accessories and charger

• Universal adapter or voltage converter (Paraguay uses 220V, Type C and Type F outlets)

• GPS device or offline maps on your smartphone

• Headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries

Food and water:

• Reusable water bottle or hydration system

• Non-perishable snacks like granola bars, nuts, and dried fruit

• Cooler with ice packs for perishable items

• Portable cooking equipment, utensils, and camping stove (if planning to camp)

Miscellaneous items:

• Daypack or small backpack for daily excursions

• Travel pillow and blanket for long car rides

• Entertainment for the road, such as books, music, or podcasts

• Lightweight, foldable chairs and a table for roadside picnics

• Umbrella or rain gear

• Trash bags and reusable bags for shopping

• A basic tool kit for minor car repairs

• Spare tire, jack, and lug wrench

• Jumper cables

• Extra car key

Remember to adjust this list according to your personal needs, preferences, and the specific itinerary of your road trip in Paraguay.

The cost of a road trip in Paraguay can vary greatly depending on personal preferences, accommodations, and activities. In general, Paraguay is considered an affordable destination for travelers.

On a daily basis, a budget traveler can expect to spend around $30 to $50 per person. This includes staying at budget accommodations, eating at local eateries, and engaging in low-cost activities. A more moderate budget might range from $50 to $100 per person per day, which would allow for nicer accommodations, dining options, and activities such as guided tours.

For a week-long road trip, a budget traveler could spend between $210 and $350 per person, while a more moderate budget would range from $350 to $700 per person. Over the course of a month, a budget traveler might spend between $900 and $1,500 per person, while someone on a moderate budget could spend between $1,500 and $3,000 per person.

Regarding car rental costs, the prices can vary depending on the type of vehicle, rental duration, and the season. On average, you can expect to pay around $30 to $50 per day for a basic car rental. If you rent a car for a week, you may be able to take advantage of discounted weekly rates, which could lower the daily cost. For a month-long rental, you can expect even better rates, potentially ranging from $600 to $1,200 per month depending on the vehicle and rental company.

Keep in mind that these estimates are for general guidance and can vary depending on personal choices and specific travel plans. It's essential to do thorough research and compare prices before making any bookings.

To make your road trip in Paraguay a success, it's essential to have reliable guidebooks and road maps to help you navigate and plan your trip. Here are some recommended guidebooks and maps to consider:

Guidebooks:

• Lonely Planet South America - Although there isn't a specific Lonely Planet guide dedicated solely to Paraguay, the South America guide offers valuable information on Paraguay's attractions, accommodations, and practical travel tips.

• Bradt Travel Guide: Paraguay - Written by Margaret Hebblethwaite, this guide provides comprehensive information on Paraguay, including detailed descriptions of attractions, accommodations, and cultural insights.

• Footprint Handbook: Paraguay - Another useful guidebook that offers extensive coverage of Paraguay, including its history, culture, and practical travel tips.

Road Maps:

• International Travel Maps (ITM) Paraguay - ITM offers a detailed road map of Paraguay at a 1:1,000,000 scale, which includes major and minor roads, cities, and tourist sites.

• Reise Know-How Paraguay - This German publisher provides a high-quality, waterproof, and tear-resistant map of Paraguay at a 1:800,000 scale.

• Garmin GPS Maps - If you prefer digital maps, Garmin offers detailed GPS maps for Paraguay that can be used on compatible GPS devices or smartphones.

Remember that it's always a good idea to cross-reference information between multiple sources and consult online travel forums, blogs, and reviews for the most recent updates and recommendations.