Road Trips in Ecuador

Many travellers choosing Ecuador as their holiday destination start their journey from Ecuador’s capital, Quito. This vibrant city can boast a breathtaking location at one of the steep walls of Pichincha, an active stratovolcano. Your journey around Quito won’t be complete without at least a short stroll around the beautiful streets of the Old Town. The historical architecture is considerably different from what you will encounter in the New Town, one of the most buzzing and highly commercialised places in Quito. 

Nearby, you’ll find a real treasure trove of attractions. Travel to the famous Mitad del Mundo, known as the Middle of the World, located on the equator. At a stone throw’s away, you’ll find a few excellent museums and landmarks that will give you an insight into the history of the region. Other notable places in the capital’s near vicinity include San Rafael and Sangolqui. Both will become ideal starting points for the lush forests of Pasochoa and the mesmerising volcanic crater of Pululahua. If you are into local craftsmanship, you should definitely consider a visit in Calderon where local residents make beautiful dough figurines.

The largest peaks can be found in the central part of Ecuador. It is a paradise for backpackers, hikers, and mountain climbers. Travel to one of the region’s most popular towns – Riobamba, Ambato, or Latacunga – to learn more on local traditions and find accommodation options that will enable you to embark on a trip around such giants as Cotopaxi or Chimborazo. The nearby Parque Nacional Cotopaxi hides brilliant paths for the fans of birdwatching and a small town of Baños where you can bathe in medicinal thermal springs.

For more volcanic landscapes, you can travel to Cayambe located at the foot of the eponymous volcano. Interestingly, this is world’s highest place on the equator. If you would like to explore the ancient cultures, try the pre-Inca remnants of Cochasqui. The seekers of idyllic ambiance will find their small paradise in Oyacachi, which is part of Reserva Ecologica Cayambe-Coca.

Suggested Road Trips in Ecuador

• The Avenue of the Volcanoes: This road trip takes you along the scenic Pan-American Highway through the Andes mountain range, where you can see several of Ecuador's most impressive volcanoes. Some of the highlights of this route include the Cotopaxi National Park, which is home to the famous Cotopaxi volcano, and the town of Latacunga, which is known for its traditional Andean markets.

• The Cloud Forest Route: This road trip takes you through the lush, mist-covered forests of the Andes, where you can see exotic wildlife and breathtaking landscapes. Along the way, you can visit the Mindo cloud forest, one of Ecuador's top bird-watching destinations, and the charming town of Banos, which is known for its hot springs and stunning waterfalls.

• The Pacific Coast: This road trip takes you along Ecuador's stunning Pacific coastline, where you can see charming fishing villages, picturesque beaches, and beautiful sunsets. Some of the highlights of this route include the towns of Montanita and Manta, which are known for their surf culture, and the Machalilla National Park, which is home to several ancient archeological sites. Whether you're looking for a relaxing beach vacation or an adventure-filled road trip, the Pacific Coast has something to offer everyone.

The primary means of transport in Ecuador is a network of buses which is at the disposal of residents and holidaymakers. Unfortunately, buses aren’t considered the most convenient way of travelling around the country. Very often, these get heavily overcrowded and become a true nuisance during your vacation. 

In recent years, Ecuador has restored its rail system. It has many drawbacks, including short routes as well as lack of flexibility and return options. That’s why many holidaymakers tend to go for a rental car. You will find multiple car rental companies in larger cities, in the capital, and at international airports. 

Ecuador follows right-hand traffic and overtaking takes place on the left. Those who are afraid of new driving conditions can breathe a sigh of relief. The greatest cons of travelling in a car around Ecuador are chaotic native motorists and bad road conditions. You can expect roads of varied standard with many road pumps and holes. Stay extra cautious at all times and avoid travelling at night.

You need to be 18 in order to drive a car in Ecuador, and some of the car rental companies require motorists to be 25 to rent a vehicle. Don’t be surprised that some companies will apply additional fees, especially if you are an inexperienced driver. In Ecuador, you are required to travel with car insurance.

Most of Ecuador’s traffic rules comply with what you can encounter in North America and Europe. You need to drive with your seatbelts fastened, avoid exceeding the prevailing speed limits, and never drink and drive. The permitted blood alcohol level is 0.07% but it’s better to avoid drinking all together. 

While travelling around Ecuador, you’re required to carry along the following documents: driver’s licence, an International Driving Permit, insurance documents, registration documents, and your passport. This set of documents allows you to drive in Ecuador for a period of 30 days. After that time, you’ll be required to obtain a local licence.

The maximum speed in built-up areas is 50 km/h. However, if you exceed this limit by more than 10 km/h, you can be taken to jail. The maximum allowed speed on rural roads is 60-100 km/h. The greatest leeway is given to motorists on highways; however, the simplest way to avoid traffic tickets is to follow what’s indicated on road signs.

When taking a road trip in Ecuador, it's important to be aware of the following:

• Road conditions: Some of the roads in Ecuador can be in poor condition and may not be suitable for all types of vehicles. It's essential to check the road conditions before setting out on your trip and to be prepared for a longer journey time.

• Safety: Ecuador has a relatively high crime rate, particularly in urban areas. When driving, it's important to take precautions to keep your vehicle and valuables safe.

• Altitude sickness: If you're driving in the Andes, it's essential to be aware of the risk of altitude sickness, which can be caused by the high altitude and reduced oxygen levels.

• Fuel availability: Fuel is widely available in Ecuador, but it's always a good idea to check for the nearest gas station before setting out on your journey.

• Road rules: Ecuador has its own road rules and regulations, and it's essential to familiarize yourself with them before starting your trip. For example, seatbelts are compulsory and the use of cell phones while driving is prohibited.

• Local laws: It's important to be aware of local laws and customs, especially if you're driving in indigenous communities. For example, it's customary to ask permission before taking photos of local people.

• Natural disasters: Ecuador is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, so it's important to stay informed about any potential risks before setting out on your trip.

By keeping these things in mind, you can have a safe and enjoyable road trip in Ecuador.

The best time to take a road trip in Ecuador depends on your travel plans and what you hope to see and do. In general, the dry season, which runs from June to September, is the best time for a road trip as it offers clear skies and good road conditions. During this time, the roads are less likely to be affected by rain or landslides, making it easier to travel and see the sights.

However, if you're planning to visit the Andes or the Amazon rainforest, the rainy season, which runs from December to May, can offer a different experience. During this time, the scenery is often more lush and green, and the waterfalls are at their most spectacular. Additionally, the rain can help to cool down the high-altitude regions, making them more comfortable for visitors.

Ultimately, the best time to take a road trip in Ecuador depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to experience. If you're interested in exploring the country's stunning landscapes, the dry season is the best time to visit, while the rainy season is ideal if you're interested in experiencing the lush greenery and vibrant wildlife of the country's natural parks.

The cost of a road trip in Ecuador can vary depending on various factors such as the type of accommodation, dining options, and activities. Here's a rough estimate of the costs per person for a day, week, and month:

For a day, the average cost per person can range from $30 to $60, depending on your preferences. This would include a budget accommodation, local street food, and free or low-cost activities such as visiting a museum or hiking.

For a week, the average cost per person can range from $200 to $500, depending on your travel style. This would include mid-range accommodation, dining at local restaurants, and some paid activities such as guided tours or water sports.

For a month, the average cost per person can range from $800 to $2,000, depending on your travel style and the places you visit. This would include a mix of budget and mid-range accommodation, dining at a variety of restaurants, and a mix of free and paid activities.

Renting a car in Ecuador can also add to your travel expenses. The cost of a rental car can vary depending on the type of vehicle, rental company, and length of the rental period. On average, you can expect to pay around $30 to $60 per day for a rental car, although prices can vary depending on the season and location.

It's worth noting that these are rough estimates and the actual cost of a road trip in Ecuador can vary based on individual preferences, travel style, and other factors. It's important to plan your budget carefully and research the costs of accommodations, dining, and activities before embarking on your road trip.

Here are some recommended guidebooks and road maps for a road trip in Ecuador:

• Lonely Planet - Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands: Lonely Planet is a trusted travel guidebook publisher and their guide to Ecuador includes detailed information on attractions, accommodation, and transportation options. Their maps are also very detailed and helpful.

• Bradt Travel Guides - Ecuador: Bradt Travel Guides is known for their comprehensive guidebooks to off-the-beaten-path destinations. Their guide to Ecuador includes information on hiking trails, cultural activities, and wildlife watching.

• Ecuador Road Map: This is a detailed map of Ecuador that highlights all the major tourist attractions, hiking trails, and other points of interest. It also includes information on local transportation options.

• Michelin Map - Ecuador and Galapagos Islands: Michelin is a well-known map publisher that offers a detailed map of Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. Their map includes information on distances, driving times, and scenic routes.

• Ecuador.travel: The official tourism website of Ecuador offers a wealth of information on things to do, places to stay, and how to get around the country. They also offer maps and brochures that can be downloaded for free.

Remember to always check for any travel advisories or safety concerns before embarking on your road trip in Ecuador.