Road Trips in Portugal

Many tourists decide to start their holidays in Lisbon. That doesn’t come as a surprise as the capital of Portugal is the country’s cultural heart. With an interesting selection of museums, art galleries, and art studios, the Old Quarter will be a dream attraction for all the art lovers.

Not that far from the capital, you will find such stunning places as Obidos, with its fortified city walls from the 16th century, Sintra, a true gem for history lovers, and Setubal, considered the culinary capital of the region. 

Tomar, a historical jewel with such highlights as Convento de Cristo or Aqueduto Pegões, and Santarem, whose monuments are steeped in history, are also cities worth visiting. Yet a true crowning when it comes to regional attractions is surely Cabo da Roca, a great inspiration for photographers and artists from all over the world. Leave your car behind and enjoy the ambience of this pristine cape.

While discovering the nearest vicinity of Lisbon, you can’t really miss a stop in Fatima, located around 130 km from the capital. It is considered one of the most important Catholic sacred places visited by thousands of pilgrims on an annual basis.

Travellers interested in architectural highlights should head their steps to Batalha where they will find the popular Batalha Monastery dating back to the 14th century. The Alcobaça Monastery, located in Alcobaça, is an equally monumental building. Interestingly, it is one of the oldest Gothic constructions in Portugal.

The northern part of the country is a true treasure trove of attractions in itself. Aveiro, Guimaraes, and Braga are all characterised by long history, unique architecture, and great restaurants serving top-notch delicacies. However, the greatest highlight of this part of the country is probably Porto dazzling with a large collection of cultural venues. The city can boast a stunning waterfront, a maze of romantic city streets, and Baroque churches. 

Another great northern highlight is Coimbra. The country’s capital in the past, the city has developed from a Roman settlement into an academic centre. What’s more, the exploration of this part of the country wouldn’t be complete without a visit in Vila Real or Viseu. The former is a quintessence of charm and peaceful ambience, whereas the latter can boast a large range of monuments, including a town hall, cathedral, ancient city walls, and the Altar of Igreja da Misericórdia.

Holidaymakers who would like to move southwards from Portugal’s capital should definitely consider a stopover in Evora or Mertola. Both cities date back to the Roman period with such ancient monuments as Torre del Rio or a Roman temple. Those who would like to escape the hustle and bustle of larger cities should pay a visit in Beja enjoying a peaceful location on a hill.

Sines, Lagos, and Tavira all possess the status of seaside resorts. Plenty of accommodation options, great beach infrastructure, and stunning views are guaranteed when choosing these places for a holiday trip. 

Yet another gem of the southern part of Portugal is the popular Faro, famous for the most beautiful Portuguese beaches. It is located near Ria Farmosa, a natural reserve known worldwide for its salty lagoons and multiple bird species. Faro will be also a great starting point for such southern highlights as Cabo de Sao Vicente, Aljezur, or Vila Nova de Milfontes.

If you’d like to rent a car, you can do it in one of the major cities. There is also an extensive offer of car hire companies available at all international airports. A rental vehicle comes with a number of insurance options which you can choose according to your liking. You should also take into consideration the fact that even though you have to be 18 to drive a vehicle, the minimum age required by car rental companies is 23-25. 

In Portugal, just like in many other European countries, you have to drive on the right-hand side of the road. That’s why you don’t have to worry that much, even if you are a slightly less experienced motorist. Remember to always overtake the vehicle in front of you on the left, as overtaking on the right can cost you as much as €1,000. On motorways, the lane that is designated for overtaking cars is the middle one.

During your Portuguese trip, you should always carry your driving licence with a photo, vehicle registration documents or a green card, and vehicle technical inspection certificate. You’re also required to have third party insurance.

The fines applied when you are caught talking on the phone are relatively high as you can pay as much as €600 for this offence. So if you desperately need to make a phone call and you want to save some money, you should use a hands-free set. 

Driving around Portugal can be a bit pricey as there are a number of paid motorways in the country. The green lanes that can be noticed on motorways are reserved for motorists who use a special automatic payment system.

If you want to take roads which are marked as “electronic toll only”, the toll can be charged with the use of a special wireless electronic device located at the windscreen without the need to stop at the toll gates. 

There is also a special system designed for tourists visiting Portugal called Toll Card system which is based on pre-paid coupons. You can buy coupons for €5, €10, €20, or €40. These have to be purchased before you enter the above-mentioned roads. 

Yet another payment option is EasyToll which is a system that automatically deduces money from credit cards.  

The speed limits that have to be observed are: 50 km/h in built-up areas, 90 km/h on rural roads, and 120 km/h on motorways.

In Portugal, it is a common phenomenon to come across unmarked police vehicles or radar traps that are part of the speed limit enforcement. The use of devices with safety camera warnings is illegal. Thus, if you are caught possessing one, regardless of whether it is turned on or off, you’ll get fined.

Obligatory car equipment includes a warning triangle and a reflective vest. However, it’s always worth carrying such items as: a first aid kit and a fire extinguisher.

When planning a road trip in Portugal, there are several factors to be aware of to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience:

• Driving rules and regulations: Familiarize yourself with the local driving laws and regulations, such as speed limits, road signs, and parking rules. In Portugal, you drive on the right side of the road, and seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers. Additionally, it's essential to carry a valid driver's license, car registration, and insurance documents while driving.

• Toll roads: Portugal has an extensive network of toll roads, known as "autoestradas" (indicated by an "A" followed by a number). Some tolls use an electronic system, so it's advisable to either rent a car with a pre-installed transponder or purchase a temporary one at the border or a service station.

• Road conditions: Although Portugal has well-maintained highways, some secondary roads in rural areas may be narrower, winding, or poorly lit. Be prepared for sudden changes in road conditions and always drive cautiously, especially in unfamiliar areas.

• Navigation: Use a reliable GPS device or smartphone app for navigation, but also consider carrying a physical map as a backup. Be prepared for occasional connectivity issues, particularly in remote areas.

• Fuel: Gas stations are widely available in urban areas and along highways, but they can be less frequent in rural areas. Make sure to keep your fuel tank at least half full and plan your refueling stops accordingly.

• Safety and security: While Portugal is generally a safe country, it's essential to be cautious and secure your belongings, especially in tourist areas. Never leave valuables in plain sight in your car, and park in well-lit, designated parking areas whenever possible.

• Language: Although many people in Portugal speak English, especially in tourist areas, it's helpful to learn some basic Portuguese phrases to communicate with locals, especially in rural areas.

• Weather conditions: Portugal's climate is generally mild, but weather conditions can vary depending on the region and time of year. Be prepared for sudden weather changes, and always check the forecast before setting out on a long drive.

• Car rental: When renting a car, carefully review the rental agreement, inspect the vehicle for any existing damage, and familiarize yourself with its features before driving. Keep in mind that most cars in Portugal are manual transmissions, so specify if you require an automatic vehicle when booking.

• Rest stops: Plan regular breaks during your road trip to rest, stretch, and enjoy the scenery. Portugal offers numerous picturesque rest areas, cafés, and restaurants along the highways and in towns and villages.

By being aware of these factors and planning accordingly, you'll be well-prepared for a fantastic road trip experience in Portugal.

The best time to take a road trip in Portugal largely depends on your preferences and interests, but generally, the most favorable periods are spring (April to June) and fall (September to October). During these times, the weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures and less rainfall, making it comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Spring is particularly beautiful, as the countryside comes alive with blossoming flowers and lush greenery. This season also sees fewer crowds compared to the peak summer months, allowing for a more relaxed and enjoyable experience while exploring popular tourist destinations.

Fall is another excellent time for a road trip in Portugal. The temperatures are still warm, and the landscape is adorned with stunning autumn colors. This period also offers the opportunity to participate in grape harvests and wine festivals, particularly in the Douro Valley and Alentejo regions.

While summer (July and August) brings hot, sunny weather and is ideal for beach vacations along the Algarve coast, it is also the busiest and most expensive time of the year. During these months, expect larger crowds at major attractions and higher prices for accommodations and car rentals. However, if you plan well in advance and don't mind the heat, a road trip in summer can still be enjoyable.

Winter (November to February) is the least popular time for a road trip in Portugal, as the weather can be colder and wetter, especially in the north. However, this season offers the advantage of fewer tourists, lower accommodation prices, and unique experiences such as Christmas markets and traditional winter festivals. If you don't mind the cooler temperatures and are interested in exploring Portugal's cities and cultural attractions, a road trip in winter can be a rewarding experience.

In conclusion, the best time for a road trip in Portugal is during spring and fall when the weather is favorable, and there are fewer crowds. However, each season offers unique experiences, and your choice will ultimately depend on your preferences and travel goals.

The cost of a road trip in Portugal can vary significantly depending on the time of year, your choice of accommodations, and your travel preferences. However, it is generally an affordable destination, offering a wide range of options to suit different budgets.

On average, a moderate daily budget per person for a road trip in Portugal, including accommodations, meals, and sightseeing, could range from 70 to 100 euros. Of course, this amount can be higher or lower depending on your specific choices, such as staying in luxury hotels, dining in upscale restaurants, or engaging in various paid activities.

When it comes to renting a car, the cost can also fluctuate based on factors such as the type of vehicle, rental company, and duration of the rental. During off-peak seasons, you might find rental prices starting around 20 euros per day for a compact car, while during peak seasons, the cost could go up to 40 euros per day or more. It's essential to book your rental car in advance to secure the best rates, especially during the busy summer months. Keep in mind that manual transmission cars are more common in Portugal and tend to be cheaper than automatic vehicles. Also, consider the additional costs, such as insurance, toll fees, and fuel, when planning your road trip budget.

One way to save on expenses during your road trip in Portugal is by booking accommodations and activities in advance or seeking out discounts and package deals. Opting for more affordable lodging options, such as guesthouses or hostels, and preparing some meals yourself can also help to lower costs. Moreover, many of Portugal's attractions, including beautiful landscapes and historic sites, are free or inexpensive to visit, which can further contribute to a budget-friendly trip.

In summary, the cost of a road trip in Portugal can be tailored to suit a variety of budgets, offering a range of accommodations, dining, and activity options. By planning and booking in advance, being mindful of rental car costs, and considering the time of year, you can create a memorable and affordable Portuguese road trip experience.

Several guidebooks and road maps can help you plan and navigate your road trip in Portugal. These resources provide valuable information on attractions, accommodations, dining, and practical tips for a smooth and enjoyable journey. Here are some recommended guidebooks and road maps for your Portugal road trip:

Guidebooks:

• Lonely Planet Portugal - Known for its comprehensive and reliable travel information, Lonely Planet offers a thorough guide to Portugal, covering everything from major cities to off-the-beaten-path destinations.

• Rick Steves Portugal - This guidebook provides practical tips and recommendations for a road trip in Portugal, focusing on maximizing your experience while staying within a budget.

• Fodor's Essential Portugal - This guide offers a well-rounded perspective on Portugal, covering its culture, history, and best sights, as well as tips on accommodations, restaurants, and attractions.

• DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Portugal - With its visually appealing layout and in-depth information on Portugal's history and culture, this guidebook is a great resource for travelers seeking a more immersive experience.

• Rough Guides Snapshot Portugal - This digital guidebook offers a condensed version of the Rough Guides' comprehensive Portugal guide, focusing on the most popular regions and attractions for a road trip.

Road Maps:

• Michelin Portugal Map 733 - This detailed and easy-to-read road map covers the entire country and includes information on road types, distances, and points of interest.

• Marco Polo Portugal Map - This fold-out map offers a clear overview of Portugal's road network, highlighting scenic routes, tourist attractions, and practical information such as gas stations and rest areas.

• Freytag & Berndt Portugal Road Map - This comprehensive map provides detailed information on Portugal's roads, including distances, toll roads, and points of interest, making it an excellent resource for planning and navigating your road trip.

In addition to these guidebooks and road maps, consider using smartphone apps and GPS devices for navigation during your road trip. It's a good idea to have both physical maps and digital navigation tools at your disposal to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey through Portugal.

Before embarking on a road trip in Portugal, it's a great idea to read books that offer insights into the country's history, culture, and local experiences. Here are some recommended reads to help you get acquainted with Portugal before your trip:

• "The High Mountains of Portugal" by Yann Martel – This novel tells three interlinked stories set in different time periods, offering a unique perspective on Portuguese culture, history, and landscape.

• "The Portuguese: A Portrait of a People" by Barry Hatton – This non-fiction book provides an engaging and informative overview of Portugal's history, politics, and culture, giving you a deeper understanding of the country and its people.

• "Night Train to Lisbon" by Pascal Mercier – This philosophical novel follows a Swiss professor who abandons his life to explore Lisbon and uncover the mystery behind a Portuguese writer's work, offering vivid descriptions of the city and its atmosphere.

• "The Last Kabbalist of Lisbon" by Richard Zimler – Set during the Portuguese Inquisition, this historical mystery novel delves into the lives of the city's Jewish community and offers a gripping portrayal of 16th-century Lisbon.

• "A Short History of Portugal" by Gordon Kerr – This concise history book provides an accessible and informative overview of Portugal's past, from its prehistoric origins to modern times, helping you appreciate the historical context of the places you'll visit during your road trip.

• "Journey to Portugal: In Pursuit of Portugal's History and Culture" by José Saramago – Written by a Nobel Prize-winning author, this travelogue takes you on a journey through Portugal, exploring its history, culture, and landscape with poetic prose.

• "The Year of the Death of Ricardo Reis" by José Saramago – Another novel by the renowned Portuguese author, this book explores the life of a fictional poet returning to Portugal after years in Brazil, set against the backdrop of the country's turbulent 1930s.

By reading these books, you'll gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of Portugal's history, culture, and people, enriching your road trip experience and fostering a more profound connection with the country.