Road Trips in Armenia

One of the most popular places in Armenia is, of course, its capital, Yerevan. Interestingly, this place is one of the most rapidly developing European cities. Start your sightseeing trip from Republic Square and take a stroll around its climatic city streets. You’ll have an opportunity to admire such places as the Blue Mosque or the fascinating Cascade. Yerevan is also known as the City of Cafés so don’t forget to take at least a take-away coffee from one of the cafés available in the city centre.

Armenia is riddled with beautiful natural jewels. Travel to the second largest forest reserve in the country – the Shikahogh State Reserve to admire Armenia’s wildlife galore. It’s an ideal option for holidaymakers who would like to combine trekking with birdwatching. Yet another interesting place to visit for those seeking peaceful spaces is Lake Sevan. Around it, you can explore a number of monasteries and visit a number of popular beaches. 

Around the lake, there are plenty of options for walking trips. You can also take some time to visit the nearby towns of Vanadzor or Navur. The former offers a great insight into the local architecture with such places as Vanadzor Central Park or Saint Gregory of Narek Cathedral, whereas the latter will be an ideal choice to try some of the local specialties.

Holidaymakers who wish to explore Armenia’s sacred places should try visiting Noravank, a 13th-century monastery, known for the beautiful Holy Mother of God Church. If you are into more secular architectural pieces, you can also direct your steps to Gyumri, the second-largest city in Armenia. Here, you can admire the Kumayri Historic District and visit the Dzitoghtsyan Museum of Social Life and National Architecture of Gyumri. The fans of history will be also enthralled by Black Fortress.

Recommended Road Trips in Armenia

• Lake Sevan Loop: This scenic drive takes you around Lake Sevan, the largest body of water in Armenia and one of the highest alpine lakes in the world. Highlights of this trip include the Sevanavank Monastery, the peninsula, and the picturesque Sevanawi village.

• Dilijan National Park: This drive takes you through the lush forests and rolling hills of Dilijan National Park. Stop at the Haghartsin Monastery, Goshavank Monastery, and the Lake to enjoy the natural beauty of the park.

• The Southern Route: This road trip takes you through the stunning countryside of southern Armenia, including the historic city of Goris and the impressive cave town of Khndzoresk. You will also visit the Tatev Monastery, one of the most famous monasteries in Armenia and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

There are as many as 7,700 km of roads in Armenia. However, they are of varied surfaces and not all of them will ensure you a smooth and pleasant driving experience. Summon up some patience as many road sections are full of bumps and holes.

Armenia is very strict when it comes to drinking and driving. You need to totally refrain from drinking any type of alcohol before hitting the road. When caught, you’ll have to face severe punishments which may result in the suspension of your driver’s licence and imprisonment.

Surprisingly, when it comes to seatbelts, travellers who occupy rear seats aren’t obliged to fasten them. However, it would be advisable to use seatbelts to ensure yourself full safety. The driver and the passenger sitting in the front seats must fasten their seatbelts. Otherwise, you may receive a ticket amounting to 5,000 dram.

Driving and talking on the phone is governed by similar regulations as in other European countries so it’s better to stick to a hands-free set. While driving around the country, you don’t have to use dipped beam at all times. It is necessary only in case of adverse weather conditions. However, you need to remember about appropriate car equipment. You are required to have the following items in your vehicle: a first aid kit, a warning triangle, and a fire extinguisher.

The following speed limits have to be observed in Armenia: 40 km/h in built-up areas, 90 km/h in rural areas, and 110 km/h on highways. Remember that residential areas have their own rules and you shouldn’t drive faster than 20 km/h there.

Even though you won’t receive high fines for speeding in Armenia, the speed of native and foreign vehicles is monitored on a regular basis. The fines can range from 10,000 to up to 32,000 dram. It’s better to stick to the speed limits and follow traffic regulations to avoid dangerous situations and car accidents.

When taking a road trip in Armenia, it's best to plan ahead and take into consideration the following:

• Road conditions: Some roads in Armenia can be narrow and winding, so it's important to drive carefully and be aware of the road conditions.

• Seasonal weather: Armenia's weather can be unpredictable, with heavy rain and snow in some areas during certain times of the year. Check the weather forecast before setting out on your road trip and be prepared for changing conditions.

• Fuel availability: Fuel stations are available in most cities and towns, but it's a good idea to keep a reserve of fuel in case you travel to a remote area.

• Vehicle preparation: Make sure your vehicle is in good condition before starting your road trip. Check the tires, brakes, and oil levels, and bring along a spare tire and any necessary tools.

• Navigation: Plan your route in advance and consider using a GPS or map to help you navigate. It's also a good idea to inform someone of your itinerary and check in with them regularly.

• Safety: Observe traffic laws, drive defensively, and be aware of road hazards such as animals, potholes, and other drivers.

The best time to take a road trip in Armenia is during the spring (April to May) and fall (September to October) months when the weather is pleasant and the scenery is picturesque. The roads are also in good condition during these times, making it easier to travel. Avoid taking a road trip during the winter months as snow and icy conditions can make the roads treacherous.

Armenia is a relatively affordable destination for road trippers. The cost of a day, week, or month per person on a road trip in Armenia can vary depending on several factors, such as the type of accommodation, food choices, and activities.

Accommodation prices in Armenia range from budget hostels to luxurious hotels. A budget-friendly option could be staying in a guesthouse or hostel, which can cost around 3000-5000 AMD (6-10 USD) per night. Mid-range hotels and Airbnb rentals can cost around 12,000-25,000 AMD (25-50 USD) per night. Luxury hotels can be found in major cities like Yerevan, and they can cost around 50,000-100,000 AMD (100-200 USD) per night.

Food prices in Armenia are relatively affordable, and there are many options to choose from. Local street food such as lavash (a type of Armenian bread) and khorovats (barbequed meat) can cost around 1000-3000 AMD (2-6 USD) per meal. Eating at a mid-range restaurant can cost around 5000-10,000 AMD (10-20 USD) per meal, while a fancy dinner at a high-end restaurant can cost around 15,000-25,000 AMD (30-50 USD) per person.

As for transportation, renting a car in Armenia is relatively cheap, with rates starting at around 10,000 AMD (20 USD) per day. Fuel prices are also affordable, with a liter of gasoline costing around 450-500 AMD (0.90-1 USD).

Entrance fees to tourist attractions in Armenia are usually affordable, with most museums and historical sites charging around 1000-2000 AMD (2-4 USD) per person. However, some attractions may charge higher fees, so it's best to research beforehand.

Overall, road tripping in Armenia can be a relatively affordable experience, with a daily budget of around 20-30 USD per person for accommodation, food, and transportation. Of course, additional costs such as activities and souvenirs should be factored in as well.

If you are planning a road trip to Armenia, there are several guidebooks and road maps that can help you navigate the country and discover its many hidden gems. Here are a few recommendations:

• Lonely Planet Armenia: This guidebook provides a comprehensive overview of the country, including detailed information on its history, culture, and attractions. It also includes practical advice on transportation, accommodation, and dining options.

• Armenia Road Map by Reise Know-How: This detailed road map covers the entire country and is an essential tool for planning your route and navigating Armenia's many winding roads.

• Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia Road Map by Freytag & Berndt: If you're planning to explore the wider region, this road map covers all three countries and includes detailed information on the major roads and highways connecting them.

• Bradt Guide to Armenia: This guidebook provides an in-depth look at Armenia's culture, history, and natural beauty. It also includes practical advice on transportation, accommodation, and dining options, as well as suggestions for off-the-beaten-path destinations.

• Michelin Map of Armenia: This detailed map includes information on major cities, highways, and scenic routes. It's an ideal resource for planning your road trip and navigating the country's many stunning landscapes.

• Armenia Tourist Map by Cartographia: This colorful tourist map provides an overview of Armenia's major attractions, including monasteries, fortresses, and natural landmarks. It's a great resource for planning your itinerary and discovering new destinations along the way.

No matter which guidebook or road map you choose, be sure to take the time to explore Armenia's stunning landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage. With its rugged mountains, pristine lakes, and ancient monasteries, Armenia is a truly unforgettable destination for any road tripper.