Road Trips in Azerbaijan

Most holidaymakers start their adventure from the already mentioned capital of Azerbaijan, Baku, enjoying a beautiful location on the Caspian Sea. It combines an ancient core that is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site with 21st-century architecture and towering skyscrapers. The blend of cultures that can be felt at every corner of the city permeates through Baku’s multiple regional dining spots and entertainment venues. If you seek diversity, the capital is the best place to start your journey around the Land of Fire.

The region around Baku is known for instances of intriguing mud volcanoes, rural villages, and great Caucasus Mountains. To enjoy the atmosphere of the less urbanised areas of the country, it’s worth venturing into such places as Shemakh, Kuba, Gobustan, or Salyan. 

Another example of interesting cultural composition is the third largest city in the country, namely Sumqayit. The city can boast a number of interesting landmarks located at the backdrop of the Caspian Sea. It’s also worth visiting Sumqayit Beach that will surprise you with beautiful views of the never-ending horizon.

One of the loveliest towns in Azerbaijan is Şaeki. The place is surrounded by stunning green and verdant mountain tops on all sides. The old housing against the beauty of Mother Nature makes it a top-notch destination for those who enjoy peace and tranquillity.

Ganja is the pearl of Eastern Azerbaijan. It is the second largest city located between the Lesser Caucasus and the Kura River. It can boast well-maintained municipal parks and architecture that has its roots in Islamic culture. While in the city, it’s worth visiting such places as the Nizami Mausoleum and Shah Abbas Caravanserai. The fans of history should also consider a visit to the Ganja State History-Ethnography Museum housing more than 30,000 exhibits.

Recommended Road Trips in Azerbaijan

• Baku to Sheki: This road trip takes you through the stunning landscapes of Azerbaijan's northern regions, starting in the capital city of Baku and winding your way through rolling hills and fertile plains to the city of Sheki. Along the way, you can visit ancient fortresses, monasteries, and castles, as well as enjoy scenic drives through picturesque villages and landscapes.

• The Absheron Peninsula: This scenic drive takes you along the Caspian Sea coast and through the rugged beauty of the Absheron Peninsula. You'll pass by mineral-rich mud volcanoes, pristine lakes, and scenic forests, and can also stop to visit the Absheron Peninsula National Park and take in the breathtaking views from the top of the Yanar Dag Fire Mountain.

• Baku to Gobustan: This road trip takes you from the capital city of Baku to the Gobustan National Park, home to a unique landscape of rock formations and mud volcanoes. Along the way, you can visit the historic Gobustan State Reserve and take in the fascinating petroglyphs and mud volcanoes in the area, as well as enjoy scenic drives through the rolling hills of the Azerbaijani countryside.

When it comes to travelling around Azerbaijan, there are plenty of opportunities which will live up to the expectations of the most demanding globetrotters. Many holidaymakers, however, value their independence and opt for a car rental option. In Azerbaijan, it is possible to hire a car at international airports and in major cities. The road network in Azerbaijan is of varied state, but it’s still nicely connected to all major cities. Some of the roads are highways of top-quality that will make your travel pleasant and smooth.

When taking a road trip in Azerbaijan, it's important to be aware of a few key factors to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip:

• Road conditions: Azerbaijan's road network is generally well-developed, but it's important to be aware of the local driving conditions, especially in rural areas, where roads may be narrower and more winding. Also, be prepared for changing weather conditions, especially during the winter months.

• Road safety: Like in any other country, it's important to drive defensively and obey the local traffic laws. Wear seat belts, avoid distracted driving, and be aware of other road users, especially motorcycles and bicycles.

• Planning your route: Azerbaijan is a large country, and it's important to plan your route carefully to ensure you have enough time to see all the sights you want to visit. Consider taking a GPS device with you or researching your route in advance to avoid getting lost or delayed.

• Accommodation: If you're planning to spend a night or two on the road, be sure to book your accommodation in advance, especially during the peak tourist season.

• Vehicle rental: If you're planning to rent a vehicle for your road trip, be sure to check the rental terms and conditions carefully, including the type of vehicle and any restrictions on the use of the vehicle in certain regions.

In conclusion, taking a road trip in Azerbaijan can be an incredibly rewarding experience, but it's important to be prepared and aware of the local conditions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

The best time of year for taking a road trip in Azerbaijan depends on your personal preferences and travel style, as well as the specific regions you want to visit.

• Summer: June to August is the peak tourist season in Azerbaijan, and the weather is generally warm and sunny, making it a great time for outdoor activities, including road trips. However, it can also be crowded and expensive, so plan accordingly.

• Spring and Autumn: April to May and September to October are ideal for taking a road trip in Azerbaijan, as the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists, making it easier to find accommodation and enjoy the local sights.

• Winter: November to March can be quite cold in Azerbaijan, but it's also a great time to enjoy the country's stunning winter landscapes, including the snow-capped mountains in the northwest of the country. However, be prepared for unpredictable weather, and check road conditions before setting out on your trip.

Regardless of the time of year, it's always a good idea to check the local weather forecast before departing on your road trip, and to be prepared for changing conditions.

The cost of a road trip in Azerbaijan can vary depending on various factors such as the duration of the trip, the type of accommodation, and the mode of transportation. On average, a budget of around $30-$50 per day per person can cover basic expenses such as food, accommodation, and transportation. However, travelers who prefer higher-end accommodation and dining options can expect to spend more.

In terms of transportation costs, renting a car in Azerbaijan can range from $20-$60 per day depending on the type of car and the rental company. Gasoline prices are relatively low in Azerbaijan, which can make it an affordable option for road trippers. However, it is important to note that roads in Azerbaijan can be poorly maintained and may require cautious driving.

Other expenses to consider include entrance fees to attractions and activities, which can range from $1-$10 depending on the site. Travelers may also want to budget for travel insurance, which can vary in cost depending on the length of the trip and the level of coverage desired.

Overall, road tripping in Azerbaijan can be a budget-friendly option for travelers, especially if they prioritize affordable accommodation and dining options. Renting a car can be a convenient way to explore the country, but travelers should be prepared for potential road hazards and take necessary safety precautions.

Here are some guidebooks and road maps that may be helpful for a road trip in Azerbaijan:

• Lonely Planet Azerbaijan: This guidebook provides comprehensive information on the country's history, culture, and attractions. It also includes practical tips for travelers, such as accommodation and dining options.

• Azerbaijan Road Map: This detailed road map shows major highways and secondary roads in Azerbaijan. It also includes information on distances between cities and towns.

• National Geographic Adventure Map Azerbaijan: This map is designed for outdoor enthusiasts and includes information on hiking and biking trails, national parks, and other natural attractions.

• Insight Guides Azerbaijan: This guidebook provides in-depth information on Azerbaijan's history, culture, and society. It also includes recommendations for activities and attractions, as well as practical travel tips.

• Azerbaijan Explorer Map: This detailed map shows the entire country, including its major cities, towns, and attractions. It also includes information on local transportation options, such as buses and trains.

These guidebooks and maps can be found in many bookstores and online retailers. They can provide useful information and help you plan your road trip in Azerbaijan.